Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy for Liver Tumors

Surgery with fluorescence equipment has improved to treat the malignant viscera, including hepatobiliary and pancreatic neoplasms. In both open and minimally invasive surgeries, optical imaging using near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence is used to assess anatomy and function in real time. Here, we revie...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masaki Kaibori, Hisashi Kosaka, Kosuke Matsui, Morihiko Ishizaki, Hideyuki Matsushima, Takumi Tsuda, Hidehiko Hishikawa, Tadayoshi Okumura, Mitsugu Sekimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.638327/full