Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations

Recently, there has been enormous development due to advancements in technology. Industries and enterprises are moving towards a digital system, and the oil and gas industries are no exception. There are several threats and risks in digital systems, which are controlled through cyber-security. For t...

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Main Authors: Naeem Jan, Abdul Nasir, Mohsin S. Alhilal, Sami Ullah Khan, Dragan Pamucar, Abdulrahman Alothaim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1112
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spelling doaj-2d6862f0ccca40c2920387e6ba00b5a62021-09-26T00:06:34ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-08-01231112111210.3390/e23091112Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy RelationsNaeem Jan0Abdul Nasir1Mohsin S. Alhilal2Sami Ullah Khan3Dragan Pamucar4Abdulrahman Alothaim5Department of Mathematics, Institute of Numerical Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Institute of Numerical Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, PakistanDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11543, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institute of Numerical Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan 29050, PakistanDepartment of Logistics, Military Academy, University of Defence in Belgrade, 11 000 Belgrade, SerbiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11543, Saudi ArabiaRecently, there has been enormous development due to advancements in technology. Industries and enterprises are moving towards a digital system, and the oil and gas industries are no exception. There are several threats and risks in digital systems, which are controlled through cyber-security. For the first time in the theory of fuzzy sets, this research analyzes the relationships between cyber-security and cyber-crimes in the oil and gas sectors. The novel concepts of complex intuitionistic fuzzy relations (CIFRs) are introduced. Moreover, the types of CIFRs are defined and their properties are discussed. In addition, an application is presented that uses the Hasse diagram to make a decision regarding the most suitable cyber-security techniques to implement in an industry. Furthermore, the omnipotence of the proposed methods is explained by a comparative study.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1112block chainCartesian productcomplex intuitionistic fuzzy relationcomplex intuitionistic fuzzy setcyber-securityHasse diagram
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Naeem Jan
Abdul Nasir
Mohsin S. Alhilal
Sami Ullah Khan
Dragan Pamucar
Abdulrahman Alothaim
spellingShingle Naeem Jan
Abdul Nasir
Mohsin S. Alhilal
Sami Ullah Khan
Dragan Pamucar
Abdulrahman Alothaim
Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
Entropy
block chain
Cartesian product
complex intuitionistic fuzzy relation
complex intuitionistic fuzzy set
cyber-security
Hasse diagram
author_facet Naeem Jan
Abdul Nasir
Mohsin S. Alhilal
Sami Ullah Khan
Dragan Pamucar
Abdulrahman Alothaim
author_sort Naeem Jan
title Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
title_short Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
title_full Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
title_fullStr Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Cyber-Security and Cyber-Crimes in Oil and Gas Sectors Using the Innovative Structures of Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Relations
title_sort investigation of cyber-security and cyber-crimes in oil and gas sectors using the innovative structures of complex intuitionistic fuzzy relations
publisher MDPI AG
series Entropy
issn 1099-4300
publishDate 2021-08-01
description Recently, there has been enormous development due to advancements in technology. Industries and enterprises are moving towards a digital system, and the oil and gas industries are no exception. There are several threats and risks in digital systems, which are controlled through cyber-security. For the first time in the theory of fuzzy sets, this research analyzes the relationships between cyber-security and cyber-crimes in the oil and gas sectors. The novel concepts of complex intuitionistic fuzzy relations (CIFRs) are introduced. Moreover, the types of CIFRs are defined and their properties are discussed. In addition, an application is presented that uses the Hasse diagram to make a decision regarding the most suitable cyber-security techniques to implement in an industry. Furthermore, the omnipotence of the proposed methods is explained by a comparative study.
topic block chain
Cartesian product
complex intuitionistic fuzzy relation
complex intuitionistic fuzzy set
cyber-security
Hasse diagram
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1112
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