Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy
Nanocrystalline GaSb films were grown on Si(001) from the stoichiometric Ga⁻Sb mixture using solid-phase epitaxy at temperatures of 200⁻500 °C. Use of the solid-phase epitaxy method allowed the suppression of Ga surface diffusion and prevention of intense Sb desorption....
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-11-01
|
Series: | Nanomaterials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/12/987 |
id |
doaj-2cef1e882fe148aca4a4d86a4dc6e8d3 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Evgeniy Chusovitin Sergey Dotsenko Svetlana Chusovitina Dmitry Goroshko Anton Gutakovskii Evgeniy Subbotin Konstantin Galkin Nikolay Galkin |
spellingShingle |
Evgeniy Chusovitin Sergey Dotsenko Svetlana Chusovitina Dmitry Goroshko Anton Gutakovskii Evgeniy Subbotin Konstantin Galkin Nikolay Galkin Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy Nanomaterials solid phase epitaxy crystal structure epitaxial relationships GaSb Si(001) |
author_facet |
Evgeniy Chusovitin Sergey Dotsenko Svetlana Chusovitina Dmitry Goroshko Anton Gutakovskii Evgeniy Subbotin Konstantin Galkin Nikolay Galkin |
author_sort |
Evgeniy Chusovitin |
title |
Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy |
title_short |
Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy |
title_full |
Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy |
title_fullStr |
Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase Epitaxy |
title_sort |
formation of a thin continuous gasb film on si(001) by solid phase epitaxy |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Nanomaterials |
issn |
2079-4991 |
publishDate |
2018-11-01 |
description |
Nanocrystalline GaSb films were grown on Si(001) from the stoichiometric Ga⁻Sb mixture using solid-phase epitaxy at temperatures of 200⁻500 °C. Use of the solid-phase epitaxy method allowed the suppression of Ga surface diffusion and prevention of intense Sb desorption. At the annealing temperature of 300 °C, a 14-nm-thick GaSb film aggregates, while a 20-nm-thick GaSb film remains continuous with a roughness of 1.74 nm. A GaSb film with a thickness of 20 nm consists of crystalline grains with a size of 9⁻16 nm. They were compressed by ~2%. For some GaSb grains, new epitaxial relationships have been found: GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>111</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>2</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>113</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>002</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. |
topic |
solid phase epitaxy crystal structure epitaxial relationships GaSb Si(001) |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/12/987 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT evgeniychusovitin formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT sergeydotsenko formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT svetlanachusovitina formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT dmitrygoroshko formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT antongutakovskii formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT evgeniysubbotin formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT konstantingalkin formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy AT nikolaygalkin formationofathincontinuousgasbfilmonsi001bysolidphaseepitaxy |
_version_ |
1725301949772857344 |
spelling |
doaj-2cef1e882fe148aca4a4d86a4dc6e8d32020-11-25T00:37:13ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912018-11-0181298710.3390/nano8120987nano8120987Formation of a Thin Continuous GaSb Film on Si(001) by Solid Phase EpitaxyEvgeniy Chusovitin0Sergey Dotsenko1Svetlana Chusovitina2Dmitry Goroshko3Anton Gutakovskii4Evgeniy Subbotin5Konstantin Galkin6Nikolay Galkin7Institute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaRzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, 13 Lavrentieva Ave., 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaInstitute of Automation and Control Processes FEB RAS, 5 Radio St., 690041 Vladivostok, RussiaNanocrystalline GaSb films were grown on Si(001) from the stoichiometric Ga⁻Sb mixture using solid-phase epitaxy at temperatures of 200⁻500 °C. Use of the solid-phase epitaxy method allowed the suppression of Ga surface diffusion and prevention of intense Sb desorption. At the annealing temperature of 300 °C, a 14-nm-thick GaSb film aggregates, while a 20-nm-thick GaSb film remains continuous with a roughness of 1.74 nm. A GaSb film with a thickness of 20 nm consists of crystalline grains with a size of 9⁻16 nm. They were compressed by ~2%. For some GaSb grains, new epitaxial relationships have been found: GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>111</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>2</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>113</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>11</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mn>002</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and GaSb<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>||Si<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mover accent="true"> <mn>1</mn> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/12/987solid phase epitaxycrystal structureepitaxial relationshipsGaSbSi(001) |