High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats

The effects of a diet of 85% casein on the activities of the phenylalanine hydroxylases of rat liver and kidney have been compared. Whereas only the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent activity of rat hepatic phenylalanine hydroxylase is significantly stimulated, both the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent and...

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Main Authors: Carty Michael P., Beirne Edel, Donlon John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 1989-11-01
Series:Pteridines
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.1989.1.4.235
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spelling doaj-2b57223c804c407bb233be5897a368462021-09-05T13:59:58ZengDe GruyterPteridines0933-48072195-47201989-11-011423523810.1515/pteridines.1989.1.4.235High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in RatsCarty Michael P.0Beirne Edel1Donlon John2Biochemistry Department, University College, Galway, IrelandBiochemistry Department, University College, Galway, IrelandBiochemistry Department, University College, Galway, IrelandThe effects of a diet of 85% casein on the activities of the phenylalanine hydroxylases of rat liver and kidney have been compared. Whereas only the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent activity of rat hepatic phenylalanine hydroxylase is significantly stimulated, both the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent and the dimethyltetrahydropterin- dependent activities of the renal enzyme are significantly decreased, after five days of feeding a casein diet. The animals fed a high protein diet for seven days have an increased rate of phenylalanine catabolism in vivo, which is also reflected in increased flux of label from phenylalanine into glucose. The regulation of phenylalanine metabolism, under these conditions, is discussed.https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.1989.1.4.235
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Carty Michael P.
Beirne Edel
Donlon John
spellingShingle Carty Michael P.
Beirne Edel
Donlon John
High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
Pteridines
author_facet Carty Michael P.
Beirne Edel
Donlon John
author_sort Carty Michael P.
title High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
title_short High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
title_full High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
title_fullStr High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
title_full_unstemmed High Protein Diet and Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Activities in Rats
title_sort high protein diet and phenylalanine hydroxylase activities in rats
publisher De Gruyter
series Pteridines
issn 0933-4807
2195-4720
publishDate 1989-11-01
description The effects of a diet of 85% casein on the activities of the phenylalanine hydroxylases of rat liver and kidney have been compared. Whereas only the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent activity of rat hepatic phenylalanine hydroxylase is significantly stimulated, both the tetrahydrobiopterin-dependent and the dimethyltetrahydropterin- dependent activities of the renal enzyme are significantly decreased, after five days of feeding a casein diet. The animals fed a high protein diet for seven days have an increased rate of phenylalanine catabolism in vivo, which is also reflected in increased flux of label from phenylalanine into glucose. The regulation of phenylalanine metabolism, under these conditions, is discussed.
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.1989.1.4.235
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AT beirneedel highproteindietandphenylalaninehydroxylaseactivitiesinrats
AT donlonjohn highproteindietandphenylalaninehydroxylaseactivitiesinrats
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