A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams

The flexural responses of high-strength fiber-reinforced concrete (HSFRC) beams and high-strength concrete (HSC) beams are compared in this study. A series of HSFRC and HSC beams were tested under pure flexural loading. The effects of the type of concrete, compressive strength of the concrete, and t...

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Main Authors: In-Hwan Yang, Changbin Joh, Kyoung-Chul Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7390798
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spelling doaj-2b3ece3785c54dcb82640ef5b48691852020-11-24T23:49:18ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/73907987390798A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete BeamsIn-Hwan Yang0Changbin Joh1Kyoung-Chul Kim2Professor, Kunsan National University, Department of Civil Engineering, Kunsan, Jeonbuk 54150, Republic of KoreaResearch Fellow, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Structural Engineering Research Institute, Goyang, Gyeonggi 10223, Republic of KoreaSenior Engineer, DM Engineering, Department of Structural Engineering, Seoul 05288, Republic of KoreaThe flexural responses of high-strength fiber-reinforced concrete (HSFRC) beams and high-strength concrete (HSC) beams are compared in this study. A series of HSFRC and HSC beams were tested under pure flexural loading. The effects of the type of concrete, compressive strength of the concrete, and tensile rebar ratio on the flexural behavior of the concrete beams were investigated. The flexural behavior of the HSFRC and HSC beams including the induced crack and failure patterns, load and deflection capacity, crack stiffness, ductility index, and flexural toughness was compared. The crack stiffness of the HSC and HSFRC beams increased with the rebar ratio. For the same rebar ratios, the crack stiffness of the HSFRC beams was much greater than that of the HSC beams. The ductility index of the HSC beams decreased sharply with an increase in the rebar ratio, but the ductility index of the HSFRC beams did not show a clear decrease with increasing rebar ratio. The flexural toughness of the HSFRC beams was greater than that of the HSC beams at higher rebar ratios of 1.47% and 1.97%, indicating that the energy absorption of the HSFRC beams was greater than that of the HSC beams. Test results also indicated that HSFRC developed better and more consistent ductility with higher rebar ratio. In addition, the tested bending strength and sectional analysis results were compared.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7390798
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author In-Hwan Yang
Changbin Joh
Kyoung-Chul Kim
spellingShingle In-Hwan Yang
Changbin Joh
Kyoung-Chul Kim
A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet In-Hwan Yang
Changbin Joh
Kyoung-Chul Kim
author_sort In-Hwan Yang
title A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
title_short A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
title_full A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
title_fullStr A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of High-Strength  Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and High-Strength Concrete Beams
title_sort comparative experimental study on the flexural behavior of high-strength  fiber-reinforced concrete and high-strength concrete beams
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
publishDate 2018-01-01
description The flexural responses of high-strength fiber-reinforced concrete (HSFRC) beams and high-strength concrete (HSC) beams are compared in this study. A series of HSFRC and HSC beams were tested under pure flexural loading. The effects of the type of concrete, compressive strength of the concrete, and tensile rebar ratio on the flexural behavior of the concrete beams were investigated. The flexural behavior of the HSFRC and HSC beams including the induced crack and failure patterns, load and deflection capacity, crack stiffness, ductility index, and flexural toughness was compared. The crack stiffness of the HSC and HSFRC beams increased with the rebar ratio. For the same rebar ratios, the crack stiffness of the HSFRC beams was much greater than that of the HSC beams. The ductility index of the HSC beams decreased sharply with an increase in the rebar ratio, but the ductility index of the HSFRC beams did not show a clear decrease with increasing rebar ratio. The flexural toughness of the HSFRC beams was greater than that of the HSC beams at higher rebar ratios of 1.47% and 1.97%, indicating that the energy absorption of the HSFRC beams was greater than that of the HSC beams. Test results also indicated that HSFRC developed better and more consistent ductility with higher rebar ratio. In addition, the tested bending strength and sectional analysis results were compared.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7390798
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