A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface

In this paper, an aperture efficient wideband high-gain patch antenna is designed using a novel multilayer-based metamaterial structure combined with a reactive impedance surface (RIS)-backed patch antenna. The metamaterial unit cell is a two-layer structure which is stacked one after other to form...

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Main Authors: Basudev Majumder, Krishnamoorthy Kandasamy, Kamla Prasan Ray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8361421/
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spelling doaj-2a9f227d6ca742b7a0fd710c7174affc2021-03-29T20:50:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016287462875410.1109/ACCESS.2018.28356528361421A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance SurfaceBasudev Majumder0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-2916Krishnamoorthy Kandasamy1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1561-3005Kamla Prasan Ray2Department of Avionics, Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Mangalore, IndiaElectronics Engineering Department, Defense Institute of Advanced Technology, Pune, IndiaIn this paper, an aperture efficient wideband high-gain patch antenna is designed using a novel multilayer-based metamaterial structure combined with a reactive impedance surface (RIS)-backed patch antenna. The metamaterial unit cell is a two-layer structure which is stacked one after other to form the overall unit cell. The microscopic behavior of the proposed unit cell has been investigated. This unit cell gives low refractive index over a wide bandwidth with a negligible loss. An RIS-backed patch antenna has been designed in the required frequency band to feed the multilayer zero-index metamaterial medium. The introduction of this surface is to provide unidirectional radiation over a wideband in the zero refractive index region. The proposed antenna gives a 14% fractional bandwidth over the Cand X-bands. The proposed antenna enhances the peak gain of the conventional patch antenna by an amount of 8.5 dB at 8 GHz. Finally, the antenna has been fabricated and its performance is verified experimentally.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8361421/Reactive impedance surface (RIS)high gainzero indexed metamaterial layer (ZIML)
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Basudev Majumder
Krishnamoorthy Kandasamy
Kamla Prasan Ray
spellingShingle Basudev Majumder
Krishnamoorthy Kandasamy
Kamla Prasan Ray
A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
IEEE Access
Reactive impedance surface (RIS)
high gain
zero indexed metamaterial layer (ZIML)
author_facet Basudev Majumder
Krishnamoorthy Kandasamy
Kamla Prasan Ray
author_sort Basudev Majumder
title A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
title_short A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
title_full A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
title_fullStr A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
title_full_unstemmed A Zero Index Based Meta-Lens Loaded Wideband Directive Antenna Combined With Reactive Impedance Surface
title_sort zero index based meta-lens loaded wideband directive antenna combined with reactive impedance surface
publisher IEEE
series IEEE Access
issn 2169-3536
publishDate 2018-01-01
description In this paper, an aperture efficient wideband high-gain patch antenna is designed using a novel multilayer-based metamaterial structure combined with a reactive impedance surface (RIS)-backed patch antenna. The metamaterial unit cell is a two-layer structure which is stacked one after other to form the overall unit cell. The microscopic behavior of the proposed unit cell has been investigated. This unit cell gives low refractive index over a wide bandwidth with a negligible loss. An RIS-backed patch antenna has been designed in the required frequency band to feed the multilayer zero-index metamaterial medium. The introduction of this surface is to provide unidirectional radiation over a wideband in the zero refractive index region. The proposed antenna gives a 14% fractional bandwidth over the Cand X-bands. The proposed antenna enhances the peak gain of the conventional patch antenna by an amount of 8.5 dB at 8 GHz. Finally, the antenna has been fabricated and its performance is verified experimentally.
topic Reactive impedance surface (RIS)
high gain
zero indexed metamaterial layer (ZIML)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8361421/
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