A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine

Abstract Patients with chromoblastomycosis (CBM) usually have a history of local skin damage related to outdoor activities, mainly manifested as chronic refractory proliferative pathologic changes. We report a case of a 56-year-old man with CBM, identified as Fonsecaea pedrosoi infection by fungal c...

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Main Authors: Xu-Cheng Shen, Xiang-Nong Dai, Zhi-Min Xie, Ping Li, Sha Lu, Jia-Hao Li, Yi Zhang, Xing-Dong Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2020-02-01
Series:Dermatology and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00358-y
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spelling doaj-29b520c1486f4ffeaa0c42f92e5e5a382021-02-21T12:15:40ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareDermatology and Therapy2193-82102190-91722020-02-0110232132710.1007/s13555-020-00358-yA Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with TerbinafineXu-Cheng Shen0Xiang-Nong Dai1Zhi-Min Xie2Ping Li3Sha Lu4Jia-Hao Li5Yi Zhang6Xing-Dong Ye7Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Dermatology Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Dermatology Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Dermatology Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou Institute of DermatologyDepartment of Dermatology, Dermatology Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical UniversityAbstract Patients with chromoblastomycosis (CBM) usually have a history of local skin damage related to outdoor activities, mainly manifested as chronic refractory proliferative pathologic changes. We report a case of a 56-year-old man with CBM, identified as Fonsecaea pedrosoi infection by fungal culture and gene sequencing. This patient was successfully treated with a regimen of oral itraconazole (ITZ) and terbinafine lasting 7 months. Through in vitro drug sensitivity tests, minimum inhibitory concentrations of amphotericin, ITZ, and terbinafine were 1 μg/ml, 0.25 μg/ml, and 1 μg/ml, respectively. In this case, terbinafine was found to be more effective than ITZ.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00358-yChromoblastomycosisFonsecaea pedrosoiFungal gene sequencingIn vitro antifungal susceptibilityTerbinafine
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xu-Cheng Shen
Xiang-Nong Dai
Zhi-Min Xie
Ping Li
Sha Lu
Jia-Hao Li
Yi Zhang
Xing-Dong Ye
spellingShingle Xu-Cheng Shen
Xiang-Nong Dai
Zhi-Min Xie
Ping Li
Sha Lu
Jia-Hao Li
Yi Zhang
Xing-Dong Ye
A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
Dermatology and Therapy
Chromoblastomycosis
Fonsecaea pedrosoi
Fungal gene sequencing
In vitro antifungal susceptibility
Terbinafine
author_facet Xu-Cheng Shen
Xiang-Nong Dai
Zhi-Min Xie
Ping Li
Sha Lu
Jia-Hao Li
Yi Zhang
Xing-Dong Ye
author_sort Xu-Cheng Shen
title A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
title_short A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
title_full A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
title_fullStr A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Chromoblastomycosis Caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi Successfully Treated by Oral Itraconazole Together with Terbinafine
title_sort case of chromoblastomycosis caused by fonsecaea pedrosoi successfully treated by oral itraconazole together with terbinafine
publisher Adis, Springer Healthcare
series Dermatology and Therapy
issn 2193-8210
2190-9172
publishDate 2020-02-01
description Abstract Patients with chromoblastomycosis (CBM) usually have a history of local skin damage related to outdoor activities, mainly manifested as chronic refractory proliferative pathologic changes. We report a case of a 56-year-old man with CBM, identified as Fonsecaea pedrosoi infection by fungal culture and gene sequencing. This patient was successfully treated with a regimen of oral itraconazole (ITZ) and terbinafine lasting 7 months. Through in vitro drug sensitivity tests, minimum inhibitory concentrations of amphotericin, ITZ, and terbinafine were 1 μg/ml, 0.25 μg/ml, and 1 μg/ml, respectively. In this case, terbinafine was found to be more effective than ITZ.
topic Chromoblastomycosis
Fonsecaea pedrosoi
Fungal gene sequencing
In vitro antifungal susceptibility
Terbinafine
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13555-020-00358-y
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