Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure

A novel piezoelectric actuator using a two-stage flexure hinge structure is proposed in this paper, which is used in a compact and high-precision electromechanical field. The two-stage flexure hinge structure is used to provide horizontal thrust and vertical clamping force to the driving feet, which...

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Main Authors: Zheng Li, Zhirong Su, Liang Zhao, Haitao Han, Zhanyu Guo, Yuyang Zhao, Hexu Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/2/154
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spelling doaj-2958a6ec826048dba445310e2e9d541f2021-02-05T00:05:01ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-02-011215415410.3390/mi12020154Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge StructureZheng Li0Zhirong Su1Liang Zhao2Haitao Han3Zhanyu Guo4Yuyang Zhao5Hexu Sun6Department of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, ChinaA novel piezoelectric actuator using a two-stage flexure hinge structure is proposed in this paper, which is used in a compact and high-precision electromechanical field. The two-stage flexure hinge structure is used to provide horizontal thrust and vertical clamping force to the driving feet, which solves the problems of unstable clamping force and insufficient load capacity in traditional stick-slip piezoelectric actuators. Firstly, the main structure of the driver and the working process under the triangular wave excitation voltage are briefly introduced. Secondly, after many simulation tests, the structure of the actuator is optimized and the stability of the structure in providing clamping force is verified. Finally, through the research of the operating performance, when the amplitude is 150 V and the frequency is 3.25 kHz as the excitation source, the maximum speed can reach 338 mm/s and can bear about 3 kg load. It can be seen from the analysis that the two-stage flexure hinge structure can improve the displacement trajectory.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/2/154piezoelectric actuatorstick-slip typedisplacement amplification structureclamping force
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zheng Li
Zhirong Su
Liang Zhao
Haitao Han
Zhanyu Guo
Yuyang Zhao
Hexu Sun
spellingShingle Zheng Li
Zhirong Su
Liang Zhao
Haitao Han
Zhanyu Guo
Yuyang Zhao
Hexu Sun
Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
Micromachines
piezoelectric actuator
stick-slip type
displacement amplification structure
clamping force
author_facet Zheng Li
Zhirong Su
Liang Zhao
Haitao Han
Zhanyu Guo
Yuyang Zhao
Hexu Sun
author_sort Zheng Li
title Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
title_short Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
title_full Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
title_fullStr Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design and Locomotion Study of Stick-Slip Piezoelectric Actuator Using Two-Stage Flexible Hinge Structure
title_sort design and locomotion study of stick-slip piezoelectric actuator using two-stage flexible hinge structure
publisher MDPI AG
series Micromachines
issn 2072-666X
publishDate 2021-02-01
description A novel piezoelectric actuator using a two-stage flexure hinge structure is proposed in this paper, which is used in a compact and high-precision electromechanical field. The two-stage flexure hinge structure is used to provide horizontal thrust and vertical clamping force to the driving feet, which solves the problems of unstable clamping force and insufficient load capacity in traditional stick-slip piezoelectric actuators. Firstly, the main structure of the driver and the working process under the triangular wave excitation voltage are briefly introduced. Secondly, after many simulation tests, the structure of the actuator is optimized and the stability of the structure in providing clamping force is verified. Finally, through the research of the operating performance, when the amplitude is 150 V and the frequency is 3.25 kHz as the excitation source, the maximum speed can reach 338 mm/s and can bear about 3 kg load. It can be seen from the analysis that the two-stage flexure hinge structure can improve the displacement trajectory.
topic piezoelectric actuator
stick-slip type
displacement amplification structure
clamping force
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/2/154
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