The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS

The Faculty of Nursing of Universitas Indonesia in Depok uses groundwater as the source of clean water in a large amount: 2.115.240 liters in 2018 and 22.010.960 liters in 2019. One of the alternatives for reducing groundwater use is to utilize surface water in the surrounding area of the campus, su...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wasistoadi Budiarto Adrian, Tsania Fairuz, Gusniani Irma, Hartono Djoko M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/71/e3sconf_jessd2020_02017.pdf
id doaj-2936ba5878704ae689de723319f95a3d
record_format Article
spelling doaj-2936ba5878704ae689de723319f95a3d2021-04-02T16:14:37ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-012110201710.1051/e3sconf/202021102017e3sconf_jessd2020_02017The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPSWasistoadi Budiarto Adrian0Tsania Fairuz1Gusniani Irma2Hartono Djoko M.3Faculty of Engineering, Universitas IndonesiaFaculty of Engineering, Universitas IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Universitas IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Universitas IndonesiaThe Faculty of Nursing of Universitas Indonesia in Depok uses groundwater as the source of clean water in a large amount: 2.115.240 liters in 2018 and 22.010.960 liters in 2019. One of the alternatives for reducing groundwater use is to utilize surface water in the surrounding area of the campus, such as Lake Agathis. For the lake water to be used as the source of clean water, it needs to be processed first using a clean water provision system (CWPS). The CWPS is designed to contain two slow sand filter units, with the media consisting of 60 cm-thick silica sand and 40 cm-thick granular activated carbon in each unit. The CWPS is also equipped with one unit of shore intake, two units of suction well, one transmission duct, one unit of disinfectant and reservoir, and two filter media cleaning units. Based on a literature review from several journals and the results from this experiment, the designed slow sand filter with the previously determined thickness can reduce iron contents by 95,07%, manganese contents by 97,09%, and fecal coliform contents by 99%. The designed CWPS can serve the needs of clean water of the faculty described before with a debit of 3,8 L/s until the year 2042.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/71/e3sconf_jessd2020_02017.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wasistoadi Budiarto Adrian
Tsania Fairuz
Gusniani Irma
Hartono Djoko M.
spellingShingle Wasistoadi Budiarto Adrian
Tsania Fairuz
Gusniani Irma
Hartono Djoko M.
The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
E3S Web of Conferences
author_facet Wasistoadi Budiarto Adrian
Tsania Fairuz
Gusniani Irma
Hartono Djoko M.
author_sort Wasistoadi Budiarto Adrian
title The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
title_short The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
title_full The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
title_fullStr The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
title_full_unstemmed The design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the Faculty of Nursing in Universitas Indonesia’s CWPS
title_sort design of slow sand filter with a media of silica sand and granular activated carbon to eliminate iron, manganese, and fecal coliform contents for the faculty of nursing in universitas indonesia’s cwps
publisher EDP Sciences
series E3S Web of Conferences
issn 2267-1242
publishDate 2020-01-01
description The Faculty of Nursing of Universitas Indonesia in Depok uses groundwater as the source of clean water in a large amount: 2.115.240 liters in 2018 and 22.010.960 liters in 2019. One of the alternatives for reducing groundwater use is to utilize surface water in the surrounding area of the campus, such as Lake Agathis. For the lake water to be used as the source of clean water, it needs to be processed first using a clean water provision system (CWPS). The CWPS is designed to contain two slow sand filter units, with the media consisting of 60 cm-thick silica sand and 40 cm-thick granular activated carbon in each unit. The CWPS is also equipped with one unit of shore intake, two units of suction well, one transmission duct, one unit of disinfectant and reservoir, and two filter media cleaning units. Based on a literature review from several journals and the results from this experiment, the designed slow sand filter with the previously determined thickness can reduce iron contents by 95,07%, manganese contents by 97,09%, and fecal coliform contents by 99%. The designed CWPS can serve the needs of clean water of the faculty described before with a debit of 3,8 L/s until the year 2042.
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/71/e3sconf_jessd2020_02017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wasistoadibudiartoadrian thedesignofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT tsaniafairuz thedesignofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT gusnianiirma thedesignofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT hartonodjokom thedesignofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT wasistoadibudiartoadrian designofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT tsaniafairuz designofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT gusnianiirma designofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
AT hartonodjokom designofslowsandfilterwithamediaofsilicasandandgranularactivatedcarbontoeliminateironmanganeseandfecalcoliformcontentsforthefacultyofnursinginuniversitasindonesiascwps
_version_ 1721557368403132416