AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam))
<p>Abstract<br />Drumstick (Moringa oleifera Lam.) the most widely cultivated species of a<br />monogeneric family Moringaceae that grows in the tropics. Drumstick leaves<br />have about 7 - 12 m, compound leaves, and small rounded. Drumstick leaves<br />contain vitamin...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
Published: |
Department of Food Technology
2017-03-01
|
Series: | Jurnal Teknologi Pangan |
Online Access: | http://ejournal.upnjatim.ac.id/index.php/teknologi-pangan/article/view/652 |
id |
doaj-287286545b5c46deae4f8454c7303986 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-287286545b5c46deae4f8454c73039862020-11-25T02:34:58ZindDepartment of Food TechnologyJurnal Teknologi Pangan1978-41632654-52922017-03-016210.33005/jtp.v6i2.652547AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam))Rudi Nurismanto Ulya Sarofa Ana Tri Setyowatik<p>Abstract<br />Drumstick (Moringa oleifera Lam.) the most widely cultivated species of a<br />monogeneric family Moringaceae that grows in the tropics. Drumstick leaves<br />have about 7 - 12 m, compound leaves, and small rounded. Drumstick leaves<br />contain vitamin C (220 mg), 6.78 mg β-carotene. Leaves of Drumstick plant can<br />be consumed as a vegetable and used as plant medicine. The aim of this<br />research was to determine the effect of drying temperature and time on the<br />quality of leaf powder of drumstick. The Method of this research was factorial<br />arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors and 3<br />replications. The first factor is the drying temperature (50oC, 60oC, 70oC) and the<br />second factor is the drying time (4 h, 5 h, 6 h) with the parameters measured<br />were moisture content, yield, vitamin C, β-carotene, antioxidant activity,<br />chlorophyll, phenol in drumstick leaf powder. The results showed that the best<br />treatment is drying at 60 oC and 5 h that produce the highest antioxidant activity<br />of 35.777(%DPPH) with moisture content of 14.315%, 30.033% yield, levels of<br />Vit. C 19.364 mg / g, the content of β-carotene 43.318 mg / g, f 6630.12 ppm<br />phenol content, chlorophyll content of 0.664 mg / g.<br />Keyword : Kelor, drumstick, antioxidant, temperature, time, leaf powder</p><p><br />Abstrak<br />Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) merupakan famili Moringaceae yang<br />tumbuh di daerah tropis, tanaman kelor memiliki tinggi sekitar 7 shingga 12 m,<br />daunnya majemuk, dan membundar kecil-kecil. Daun kelor memiliki kandungan<br />vitamin C (220 mg), β-karoten 6,78 mg sebagai komponen fungsional sehingga<br />tanaman kelor ini dapat dikonsumsi sebagai sayuran dan dijadikan tanaman<br />obat.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan waktu<br />pengeringan terhadap aktivitas antioksidan dan komponen fungsional tepung<br />daun kelor. Metode penelitian ini disusun secara faktorial dalam rancangan acak<br />lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah suhu<br />pengeringan ( 50oC, 60oC, 70oC) dan faktor kedua adalah waktu pengeringan (4<br />jam, 5 jam, 6 jam) dengan parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, rendemen,<br />vitamin C, β-karoten, aktivitas antioksidan, klorofil, fenol pada tepung daun kelor.<br />Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan terbaik pengeringan adalah pada<br />suhu 60 0C dan waktu 5 jam dengan menghasilkan aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi<br />35,777(%DPPH) dengan kandungan kadar air 14,315%, rendemen 30,033 %,<br />kadar Vit. C 19,364 mg/g, kandungan β-karoten 43,318 μg/g, kandungan fenol<br />6.630,12f ppm, kandungan klorofil 0,664 mg/g.<br />Kata kunci : Kelor, antioksidan, suhu, waktu, tepung.<br /><br /></p>http://ejournal.upnjatim.ac.id/index.php/teknologi-pangan/article/view/652 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Indonesian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Rudi Nurismanto Ulya Sarofa Ana Tri Setyowatik |
spellingShingle |
Rudi Nurismanto Ulya Sarofa Ana Tri Setyowatik AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) Jurnal Teknologi Pangan |
author_facet |
Rudi Nurismanto Ulya Sarofa Ana Tri Setyowatik |
author_sort |
Rudi Nurismanto Ulya Sarofa Ana Tri Setyowatik |
title |
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) |
title_short |
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) |
title_full |
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) |
title_fullStr |
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) |
title_full_unstemmed |
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN KOMPONEN FUNGSIONAL TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera Lam) The Effect of Drying Temperature and Time on Antioxidant Activity and Functional Component of Drumstick Powder (Moringa Oleifera Lam)) |
title_sort |
aktivitas antioksidan komponen fungsional tepung daun kelor (moringa oleifera lam) the effect of drying temperature and time on antioxidant activity and functional component of drumstick powder (moringa oleifera lam)) |
publisher |
Department of Food Technology |
series |
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan |
issn |
1978-4163 2654-5292 |
publishDate |
2017-03-01 |
description |
<p>Abstract<br />Drumstick (Moringa oleifera Lam.) the most widely cultivated species of a<br />monogeneric family Moringaceae that grows in the tropics. Drumstick leaves<br />have about 7 - 12 m, compound leaves, and small rounded. Drumstick leaves<br />contain vitamin C (220 mg), 6.78 mg β-carotene. Leaves of Drumstick plant can<br />be consumed as a vegetable and used as plant medicine. The aim of this<br />research was to determine the effect of drying temperature and time on the<br />quality of leaf powder of drumstick. The Method of this research was factorial<br />arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors and 3<br />replications. The first factor is the drying temperature (50oC, 60oC, 70oC) and the<br />second factor is the drying time (4 h, 5 h, 6 h) with the parameters measured<br />were moisture content, yield, vitamin C, β-carotene, antioxidant activity,<br />chlorophyll, phenol in drumstick leaf powder. The results showed that the best<br />treatment is drying at 60 oC and 5 h that produce the highest antioxidant activity<br />of 35.777(%DPPH) with moisture content of 14.315%, 30.033% yield, levels of<br />Vit. C 19.364 mg / g, the content of β-carotene 43.318 mg / g, f 6630.12 ppm<br />phenol content, chlorophyll content of 0.664 mg / g.<br />Keyword : Kelor, drumstick, antioxidant, temperature, time, leaf powder</p><p><br />Abstrak<br />Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) merupakan famili Moringaceae yang<br />tumbuh di daerah tropis, tanaman kelor memiliki tinggi sekitar 7 shingga 12 m,<br />daunnya majemuk, dan membundar kecil-kecil. Daun kelor memiliki kandungan<br />vitamin C (220 mg), β-karoten 6,78 mg sebagai komponen fungsional sehingga<br />tanaman kelor ini dapat dikonsumsi sebagai sayuran dan dijadikan tanaman<br />obat.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan waktu<br />pengeringan terhadap aktivitas antioksidan dan komponen fungsional tepung<br />daun kelor. Metode penelitian ini disusun secara faktorial dalam rancangan acak<br />lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah suhu<br />pengeringan ( 50oC, 60oC, 70oC) dan faktor kedua adalah waktu pengeringan (4<br />jam, 5 jam, 6 jam) dengan parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, rendemen,<br />vitamin C, β-karoten, aktivitas antioksidan, klorofil, fenol pada tepung daun kelor.<br />Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan terbaik pengeringan adalah pada<br />suhu 60 0C dan waktu 5 jam dengan menghasilkan aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi<br />35,777(%DPPH) dengan kandungan kadar air 14,315%, rendemen 30,033 %,<br />kadar Vit. C 19,364 mg/g, kandungan β-karoten 43,318 μg/g, kandungan fenol<br />6.630,12f ppm, kandungan klorofil 0,664 mg/g.<br />Kata kunci : Kelor, antioksidan, suhu, waktu, tepung.<br /><br /></p> |
url |
http://ejournal.upnjatim.ac.id/index.php/teknologi-pangan/article/view/652 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rudinurismantoulyasarofaanatrisetyowatik aktivitasantioksidankomponenfungsionaltepungdaunkelormoringaoleiferalamtheeffectofdryingtemperatureandtimeonantioxidantactivityandfunctionalcomponentofdrumstickpowdermoringaoleiferalam |
_version_ |
1724806093464403968 |