Forming mechanism of radial V-shaped microgrooves on plate using step punching method

• Main Authors: Xiang Jian-hua, Duan Ji-an, Zhang Chun-liang, Liu Gui-yun, Zhou Chao, Chen Cong-gui
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-02-01
• Series: Advances in Mechanical Engineering
• Online Access: https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814014568492

The finned surface can increase the specific surface area, which could enhance the boiling efficiency of the working medium to realize the enhancement of heat transfer performance. This research adopted a step punching method to form a radial microgroove structure on the surface of a copper plate. The scanning electron microscopy analysis indicates that when the pressed metal is in the deformation range, it will flow under extrusion and is subject to the reaction force from the metal outside the deformation range, so a micro-finned structure nearby the punching tool is formed. And the deformation area of the formed microgroove is higher than the workpiece’s primitive surface. The relationships of the punching interference length L i with θ c , a c , and α pt are analyzed; and the influence of forming parameters on the groove surface morphology as well as the relationships among these parameters are discussed. When the punching depth a c is 0.3 mm and the punching feeding angle θ c is 2°–4°, the finned surface of the radial V-shaped microgrooves can be obtained.