Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings

We report on a novel device to measure relative humidity. The sensor is based on surface diffraction gratings made of gelatin. This material swells and shrinks according to the content of water vapor in air. By sending a light beam to the grating, diffracted orders appear. Due to the gelatin swellin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergio Calixto, Miguel V. Andres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/584324
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spelling doaj-2817494c165944cfa5006b6fa593cced2020-11-24T22:26:30ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/584324584324Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin GratingsSergio Calixto0Miguel V. Andres1Centro de Investigaciones en Optica, Loma del Bosque 115, 37000 León, GTO, MexicoDepartamento de Fisica Aplicada y Electromagnetismo, Universidad de Valencia, Dr. Moliner 50, Burjassot, 46100 València, SpainWe report on a novel device to measure relative humidity. The sensor is based on surface diffraction gratings made of gelatin. This material swells and shrinks according to the content of water vapor in air. By sending a light beam to the grating, diffracted orders appear. Due to the gelatin swelling or shrinking, first order intensity changes according to the relative humidity. Calibration curves relating intensity versus relative humidity have been found. The fabrication process of diffraction gratings and the testing of the prototype sensing devices are described.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/584324
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sergio Calixto
Miguel V. Andres
spellingShingle Sergio Calixto
Miguel V. Andres
Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Sergio Calixto
Miguel V. Andres
author_sort Sergio Calixto
title Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
title_short Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
title_full Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
title_fullStr Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
title_full_unstemmed Water Vapor Sensors Based on the Swelling of Relief Gelatin Gratings
title_sort water vapor sensors based on the swelling of relief gelatin gratings
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
publishDate 2015-01-01
description We report on a novel device to measure relative humidity. The sensor is based on surface diffraction gratings made of gelatin. This material swells and shrinks according to the content of water vapor in air. By sending a light beam to the grating, diffracted orders appear. Due to the gelatin swelling or shrinking, first order intensity changes according to the relative humidity. Calibration curves relating intensity versus relative humidity have been found. The fabrication process of diffraction gratings and the testing of the prototype sensing devices are described.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/584324
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiocalixto watervaporsensorsbasedontheswellingofreliefgelatingratings
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