NVIS HF signal propagation in ionosphere using calculus of variations
Modeling Near Vertical Incidence Sounding (NVIS) High Frequency (HF) signal propagation in the ionosphere is important. Because, ionosondes which are special types of radars probing the ionosphere with certain HF frequencies (between 2 and 30 MHz), work mostly in NVIS mode (where elevation angle is...
Main Authors: | Umut Sezen, Feza Arikan, Orhan Arikan |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2019-01-01
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Series: | Geodesy and Geodynamics |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984717302148 |
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