No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise

Abstract The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning....

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Main Authors: Marta Kowal, Piotr Sorokowski, Agnieszka Żelaźniewicz, Judyta Nowak, Sylwester Orzechowski, Grzegorz Żurek, Alina Żurek, Anna Juszkiewicz, Lidia Wojtycka, Wiktoria Sieniuć, Małgorzata Poniatowska, Karolina Tarnowska, Kaja Kowalska, Katarzyna Drabik, Patrycja Łukaszek, Krzysztof Krawczyk, Tadeusz Stefaniak, Natalia Danek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9
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spelling doaj-269266764fa049d791831ca1759905fd2021-06-27T11:38:06ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222020-06-011011810.1038/s41598-020-66915-9No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exerciseMarta Kowal0Piotr Sorokowski1Agnieszka Żelaźniewicz2Judyta Nowak3Sylwester Orzechowski4Grzegorz Żurek5Alina Żurek6Anna Juszkiewicz7Lidia Wojtycka8Wiktoria Sieniuć9Małgorzata Poniatowska10Karolina Tarnowska11Kaja Kowalska12Katarzyna Drabik13Patrycja Łukaszek14Krzysztof Krawczyk15Tadeusz Stefaniak16Natalia Danek17Institute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławDepartment of Human Biology, University of WrocławDepartment of Human Biology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławUniversity School of Physical Education in WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławInstitute of Psychology, University of WrocławMaria Curie-Skłodowska UniversityUniversity School of Physical Education in WrocławUniversity School of Physical Education in WrocławAbstract The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning. However, up to date, there were only four studies (conducted on small samples) that examined the 2D:4D and the testosterone response to a challenging situation (i.e. physical exertion or aggressive context). Here, we examined the relationship between the 2D:4D and the testosterone change under an acute exercise among 97 men. We found that the digit ratios (the right 2D:4D, the left 2D:4D, and the right minus left 2D:4D) were neither predictors of pre-exercise testosterone, nor the change in testosterone level after a cycling task. Our results add a contradictory to previous studies evidence in a discussion on the links of the 2D:4D and the testosterone change.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Marta Kowal
Piotr Sorokowski
Agnieszka Żelaźniewicz
Judyta Nowak
Sylwester Orzechowski
Grzegorz Żurek
Alina Żurek
Anna Juszkiewicz
Lidia Wojtycka
Wiktoria Sieniuć
Małgorzata Poniatowska
Karolina Tarnowska
Kaja Kowalska
Katarzyna Drabik
Patrycja Łukaszek
Krzysztof Krawczyk
Tadeusz Stefaniak
Natalia Danek
spellingShingle Marta Kowal
Piotr Sorokowski
Agnieszka Żelaźniewicz
Judyta Nowak
Sylwester Orzechowski
Grzegorz Żurek
Alina Żurek
Anna Juszkiewicz
Lidia Wojtycka
Wiktoria Sieniuć
Małgorzata Poniatowska
Karolina Tarnowska
Kaja Kowalska
Katarzyna Drabik
Patrycja Łukaszek
Krzysztof Krawczyk
Tadeusz Stefaniak
Natalia Danek
No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
Scientific Reports
author_facet Marta Kowal
Piotr Sorokowski
Agnieszka Żelaźniewicz
Judyta Nowak
Sylwester Orzechowski
Grzegorz Żurek
Alina Żurek
Anna Juszkiewicz
Lidia Wojtycka
Wiktoria Sieniuć
Małgorzata Poniatowska
Karolina Tarnowska
Kaja Kowalska
Katarzyna Drabik
Patrycja Łukaszek
Krzysztof Krawczyk
Tadeusz Stefaniak
Natalia Danek
author_sort Marta Kowal
title No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
title_short No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
title_full No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
title_fullStr No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
title_full_unstemmed No relationship between the digit ratios (2D:4D) and salivary testosterone change: Study on men under an acute exercise
title_sort no relationship between the digit ratios (2d:4d) and salivary testosterone change: study on men under an acute exercise
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2020-06-01
description Abstract The digit ratio (2D:4D) is said to be a potential marker of exposure to prenatal sex steroids. Some studies suggest that the 2D:4D is also linked with the testosterone response to challenging situations due to organizational effect of prenatal hormonal milieu on adult endocrine functioning. However, up to date, there were only four studies (conducted on small samples) that examined the 2D:4D and the testosterone response to a challenging situation (i.e. physical exertion or aggressive context). Here, we examined the relationship between the 2D:4D and the testosterone change under an acute exercise among 97 men. We found that the digit ratios (the right 2D:4D, the left 2D:4D, and the right minus left 2D:4D) were neither predictors of pre-exercise testosterone, nor the change in testosterone level after a cycling task. Our results add a contradictory to previous studies evidence in a discussion on the links of the 2D:4D and the testosterone change.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66915-9
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