Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis

Electronic nose technology has recently been applied to the detection of several plant diseases and pests, with promising results. However, in spite of its numerous advantages, including operational simplicity, non-destructivity, and bulk sampling, drawbacks include a low sensitivity and specificity...

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Main Authors: Antonio Cellini, Sonia Blasioli, Enrico Biondi, Assunta Bertaccini, Ilaria Braschi, Francesco Spinelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2596
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spelling doaj-26916eda455f404ca2148ef54f4dc9702020-11-24T23:55:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-11-011711259610.3390/s17112596s17112596Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease DiagnosisAntonio Cellini0Sonia Blasioli1Enrico Biondi2Assunta Bertaccini3Ilaria Braschi4Francesco Spinelli5Department of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum—University of Bologna, viale G. Fanin 44, 40127 Bologna, ItalyElectronic nose technology has recently been applied to the detection of several plant diseases and pests, with promising results. However, in spite of its numerous advantages, including operational simplicity, non-destructivity, and bulk sampling, drawbacks include a low sensitivity and specificity in comparison with microbiological and molecular methods. A critical review of the use of an electronic nose for plant disease diagnosis and pest detection is presented, describing the instrumental and procedural advances of sensorial analysis, for the improvement of discrimination between healthy and infected or infested plants. In conclusion, the use of electronic nose technology is suggested to assist, direct, and optimise traditionally adopted diagnostic techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2596e-noseVOCsplant pathogen detectionpest infestationgas samplingsensor signal driftrelative humidity control
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Antonio Cellini
Sonia Blasioli
Enrico Biondi
Assunta Bertaccini
Ilaria Braschi
Francesco Spinelli
spellingShingle Antonio Cellini
Sonia Blasioli
Enrico Biondi
Assunta Bertaccini
Ilaria Braschi
Francesco Spinelli
Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
Sensors
e-nose
VOCs
plant pathogen detection
pest infestation
gas sampling
sensor signal drift
relative humidity control
author_facet Antonio Cellini
Sonia Blasioli
Enrico Biondi
Assunta Bertaccini
Ilaria Braschi
Francesco Spinelli
author_sort Antonio Cellini
title Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
title_short Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
title_full Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
title_fullStr Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Potential Applications and Limitations of Electronic Nose Devices for Plant Disease Diagnosis
title_sort potential applications and limitations of electronic nose devices for plant disease diagnosis
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2017-11-01
description Electronic nose technology has recently been applied to the detection of several plant diseases and pests, with promising results. However, in spite of its numerous advantages, including operational simplicity, non-destructivity, and bulk sampling, drawbacks include a low sensitivity and specificity in comparison with microbiological and molecular methods. A critical review of the use of an electronic nose for plant disease diagnosis and pest detection is presented, describing the instrumental and procedural advances of sensorial analysis, for the improvement of discrimination between healthy and infected or infested plants. In conclusion, the use of electronic nose technology is suggested to assist, direct, and optimise traditionally adopted diagnostic techniques.
topic e-nose
VOCs
plant pathogen detection
pest infestation
gas sampling
sensor signal drift
relative humidity control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2596
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