A simple method to recover the graphene-based chemi-resistor signal

We present the development of a simple and fast method for restoring exhaust graphene-based chemi-resistors used for NO<sub>2</sub> detection. Repeatedly exposing the devices to gases or to air for more than 2 days, an overall worsening of the sensing signal is observed; we hypothesized...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Fedi, F. Ricciardella, M. L. Miglietta, T. Polichetti, E. Massera, G. Di Francia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-10-01
Series:Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems
Online Access:http://www.j-sens-sens-syst.net/3/241/2014/jsss-3-241-2014.pdf
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Summary:We present the development of a simple and fast method for restoring exhaust graphene-based chemi-resistors used for NO<sub>2</sub> detection. Repeatedly exposing the devices to gases or to air for more than 2 days, an overall worsening of the sensing signal is observed; we hypothesized that the poisoning effect in both cases is caused by the exposure to NO<sub>2</sub>. Starting from this hypothesis and from the observation that NO<sub>2</sub> is soluble in water, we performed a recovery method consisting in the dipping of exhaust devices into ultrapure water at 100 °C for 60 s. The device performances are compared with those obtained after the restoration is achieved using the typical annealing under vacuum method.
ISSN:2194-8771
2194-878X