Subarachnoid hemorrhage. Modern view on intensive therapy

The objective: to analyze the latest data on the management of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).Results: nimodipine is the only drug that possesses evidence-based efficacy to prevent and treat vasospasm. However, there are cases of refractory vasospasm. Furthermore, there are cases of del...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. A. Gazenkampf, E. V. Shut, N. S. Sharov, A. I. Gritsan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: NEW TERRA Publishing House 2020-09-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/456
Description
Summary:The objective: to analyze the latest data on the management of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).Results: nimodipine is the only drug that possesses evidence-based efficacy to prevent and treat vasospasm. However, there are cases of refractory vasospasm. Furthermore, there are cases of delayed cerebral ischemia without angiographically detected vasospasm. This article describes the diagnostic, classification of the severity of SAH, the dependence of outcomes on the timing of surgical interventions and intensive care (volemia, glycemia, sodium, hemoglobin level, and optimal values of systolic blood pressure), the results of research on the use of drugs and methods potentially effective for the prevention and treatment of cerebral vasospasm.
ISSN:2078-5658
2541-8653