QUALITY OF PUBLIC REGULATION, EFFECTIVENESS OF GOVERNMENT OR A MARSHALL PLAN ON THE PATH OF A COUNTRY TO INDUSTRY-4.0

• Main Authors: С.В. Войтко, О.А. Гавриш, О.М. Згуровський
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute 2018-05-01
• Series: Ekonomìčnij Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni "Kiïvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Institut"
• Subjects: якість державного регулювання; ефективність роботи уряду; План Маршалла; Індустрія-4.0
• Online Access: http://ev.fmm.kpi.ua/article/view/131530
• ISSN: 2307-5651; 2412-5296

The relevance of the study of the Industry-4.0 positions from the point of view of the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the production process at existing modern enterprises has been proved. The importance of using the provisions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the development of the concepts of the functioning and development of economic systems of different levels has been identified: from an enterprise to a country. The objectives of the study are as follows: 1) the identification of indicators that determine, directly or indirectly, the country's membership in the Industry-4.0 according to the classification criteria; 2) analysis of the results of the initial study of the complex indicators of Regulatory Quality and Government Effectiveness systems with a goal to identify the possibility of managing the economic system at a state level, the target orientation of which is the correction and transformation of the production system from the classical production system to the Industry-4.0. Worldwide Governance Indicators data analysis was performed for the period of 2006-2016. The leaders of the Industry-4.0 were determined according to the indicators of high-tech exports relative to the total volume of export, export and import of goods and services of information and communication technologies. The ratio of export and import of goods of the information and communication technologies has been visualized. The research of the mutual placement of objects has been performed in the following systems - Regulatory Quality and Government Effectiveness. The Doing Business analysis and visualization has also been performed. The countries are rated as a result of calculation of distances and indicators within the Regulatory Quality and Government Effectiveness systems. It is concluded that a «Marshall Plan» and similar programs have an ability to stimulate the development of countries in the direction of Industry-4.0. The scientific result is the methodological approach that determines the possibility and grounds for the country to fall under the classification criteria to Industry-4.0, which, unlike expert assessments, it uses statistical data and integrated indicators for the objective assessment of the state of the object and the development of appropriate measures for a specific country to fall into the cohort of the countries of the Industry-4.0.