Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs

This paper estimates the macroeconomic effects of increased spending on defense and internal security necessitated by the decade-long Maoist insurgency in Nepal. An investment equation is specified to examine the relationship between defense spending and investment. The estimation results indicate...

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Main Author: Gyan Pradhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lindenwood University 2009-11-01
Series:Journal of International and Global Studies
Online Access:http://www.lindenwood.edu/jigs/docs/volume1Issue1/essays/114-131.pdf
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spelling doaj-23e867e000004ef6979aad640c4cc54d2020-11-25T00:09:31ZengLindenwood UniversityJournal of International and Global Studies2158-06692009-11-0111114131Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic CostsGyan PradhanThis paper estimates the macroeconomic effects of increased spending on defense and internal security necessitated by the decade-long Maoist insurgency in Nepal. An investment equation is specified to examine the relationship between defense spending and investment. The estimation results indicate that there is a significant negative effect of defense spending on investment. A simple Harrod-Domar growth relationship is used to estimate the effect of the increase in defense spending on economic growth. This analysis suggests that between 1996 and 2006, the opportunity cost of the conflict in terms of lost output has been about 3 percent of Nepal’s current GDP.http://www.lindenwood.edu/jigs/docs/volume1Issue1/essays/114-131.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Gyan Pradhan
spellingShingle Gyan Pradhan
Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
Journal of International and Global Studies
author_facet Gyan Pradhan
author_sort Gyan Pradhan
title Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
title_short Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
title_full Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
title_fullStr Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
title_full_unstemmed Nepal’s Civil War and Its Economic Costs
title_sort nepal’s civil war and its economic costs
publisher Lindenwood University
series Journal of International and Global Studies
issn 2158-0669
publishDate 2009-11-01
description This paper estimates the macroeconomic effects of increased spending on defense and internal security necessitated by the decade-long Maoist insurgency in Nepal. An investment equation is specified to examine the relationship between defense spending and investment. The estimation results indicate that there is a significant negative effect of defense spending on investment. A simple Harrod-Domar growth relationship is used to estimate the effect of the increase in defense spending on economic growth. This analysis suggests that between 1996 and 2006, the opportunity cost of the conflict in terms of lost output has been about 3 percent of Nepal’s current GDP.
url http://www.lindenwood.edu/jigs/docs/volume1Issue1/essays/114-131.pdf
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