Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars
Abstract Spin-orbit torque (SOT) induced by electric current has attracted extensive attention as an efficient method of controlling the magnetization in nanomagnetic structures. SOT-induced magnetization reversal is usually achieved with the aid of an in-plane bias magnetic field. In this paper, we...
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2017-04-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01079-7 |
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doaj-23a8ed83ad7846e491fe21ce205919032020-12-08T03:03:33ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222017-04-01711910.1038/s41598-017-01079-7Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall BarsSihua Li0Sarjoosing Goolaup1Jaesuk Kwon2Feilong Luo3Weiliang Gan4Wen Siang Lew5School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversitySchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversitySchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversitySchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversitySchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversitySchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological UniversityAbstract Spin-orbit torque (SOT) induced by electric current has attracted extensive attention as an efficient method of controlling the magnetization in nanomagnetic structures. SOT-induced magnetization reversal is usually achieved with the aid of an in-plane bias magnetic field. In this paper, we show that by selecting a film stack with weak out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy, field-free SOT-induced switching can be achieved in micron sized multilayers. Using direct current, deterministic bipolar magnetization reversal is obtained in Pt/[Co/Ni]2/Co/Ta structures. Kerr imaging reveals that the SOT-induced magnetization switching process is completed via the nucleation of reverse domain and propagation of domain wall in the system.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01079-7 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Sihua Li Sarjoosing Goolaup Jaesuk Kwon Feilong Luo Weiliang Gan Wen Siang Lew |
spellingShingle |
Sihua Li Sarjoosing Goolaup Jaesuk Kwon Feilong Luo Weiliang Gan Wen Siang Lew Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars Scientific Reports |
author_facet |
Sihua Li Sarjoosing Goolaup Jaesuk Kwon Feilong Luo Weiliang Gan Wen Siang Lew |
author_sort |
Sihua Li |
title |
Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars |
title_short |
Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars |
title_full |
Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars |
title_fullStr |
Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deterministic Spin-Orbit Torque Induced Magnetization Reversal In Pt/[Co/Ni] n /Co/Ta Multilayer Hall Bars |
title_sort |
deterministic spin-orbit torque induced magnetization reversal in pt/[co/ni] n /co/ta multilayer hall bars |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
series |
Scientific Reports |
issn |
2045-2322 |
publishDate |
2017-04-01 |
description |
Abstract Spin-orbit torque (SOT) induced by electric current has attracted extensive attention as an efficient method of controlling the magnetization in nanomagnetic structures. SOT-induced magnetization reversal is usually achieved with the aid of an in-plane bias magnetic field. In this paper, we show that by selecting a film stack with weak out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy, field-free SOT-induced switching can be achieved in micron sized multilayers. Using direct current, deterministic bipolar magnetization reversal is obtained in Pt/[Co/Ni]2/Co/Ta structures. Kerr imaging reveals that the SOT-induced magnetization switching process is completed via the nucleation of reverse domain and propagation of domain wall in the system. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01079-7 |
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