USING LOGIC IN PRACTICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF STABILITY OF BUILDING FOUNDATIONS: OVERVIEW OF A LITTLE-KNOWN WORK WRITTEN BY N.M. GERSEVANOV

The author analyzes the findings made by N. Gersevanov, founder of the Russian school of soil mechanics, covered in one of his little-known works. His method of solving problems of logic within the framework of structural mechanics boasts a backstory. N. Gersevanov employed a quote of Galileo Galile...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pryadko Igor Petrovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) 2012-12-01
Series:Vestnik MGSU
Subjects:
Online Access:http://vestnikmgsu.ru/files/archive/issues/2012/11/ru/12.pdf
Description
Summary:The author analyzes the findings made by N. Gersevanov, founder of the Russian school of soil mechanics, covered in one of his little-known works. His method of solving problems of logic within the framework of structural mechanics boasts a backstory. N. Gersevanov employed a quote of Galileo Galilei who had employed the "reductio ad absurdum" type of deduction to refute the Aristotle's proposition concerning the dependence between the rate of fall of bodies and their mass. The author argues that this work written by N. Gersevanov was the first attempt to apply the logic in the area of civil engineering technology; this attempt anticipated further efforts and research undertakings implemented by V. Shestakov, developer of the relay logic. N. Gersevanov employed the language of symbols developed by Louis Couture and entered the symbols of identity, logical addition and multiplication into the logic formulas designated for the identification of stability of port structures. Further, N. Gersevanov switched from formulas to arguments, and he employed both direct and indirect argumentation to refute the statement that read as "the building was unstable".
ISSN:1997-0935