Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings

The long-term chloride resistance of concrete treated with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>-modified polymer coatings was studied. Three types of organic film-forming paints: polyurethane, epoxy resin, and chlorinated rubber were selected, and concrete specimens with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>...

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Main Authors: Guo Li, Hangyuan Cui, Jiacheng Zhou, Weijian Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Coatings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/5/323
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spelling doaj-22f6fb8421444a018651ed116b4a1cf02020-11-24T21:32:33ZengMDPI AGCoatings2079-64122019-05-019532310.3390/coatings9050323coatings9050323Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer CoatingsGuo Li0Hangyuan Cui1Jiacheng Zhou2Weijian Hu3Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaThe long-term chloride resistance of concrete treated with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>-modified polymer coatings was studied. Three types of organic film-forming paints: polyurethane, epoxy resin, and chlorinated rubber were selected, and concrete specimens with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>-modified coatings were fabricated. Then, specimens were subjected to periodical ultraviolet-accelerated aging and subsequent Coulomb electric flux experiments. Nanomodified coatings before and after ultraviolet aging were observed through scanning electron microcopy. Results indicate that the nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> particles can effectively reduce the microdefects in coating films and alleviate damages due to aging. As a result, nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> can significantly reduce the Coulomb fluxes of coated concrete before and after coating aging, and the average reduction amplitudes reached 66% and 44%. That is, nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> can remarkably improve the long-term chloride resistance of coated concrete. In addition, we established the development models of the ultraviolet aging and chloride resistance of coated concrete according to an S-shaped curve.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/5/323concretepolymer coatingsnano-TiO<sub>2</sub>chloride resistanceaging
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Guo Li
Hangyuan Cui
Jiacheng Zhou
Weijian Hu
spellingShingle Guo Li
Hangyuan Cui
Jiacheng Zhou
Weijian Hu
Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
Coatings
concrete
polymer coatings
nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>
chloride resistance
aging
author_facet Guo Li
Hangyuan Cui
Jiacheng Zhou
Weijian Hu
author_sort Guo Li
title Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
title_short Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
title_full Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
title_fullStr Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Improvements of Nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> on the Long-Term Chloride Resistance of Concrete with Polymer Coatings
title_sort improvements of nano-tio<sub>2</sub> on the long-term chloride resistance of concrete with polymer coatings
publisher MDPI AG
series Coatings
issn 2079-6412
publishDate 2019-05-01
description The long-term chloride resistance of concrete treated with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>-modified polymer coatings was studied. Three types of organic film-forming paints: polyurethane, epoxy resin, and chlorinated rubber were selected, and concrete specimens with nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>-modified coatings were fabricated. Then, specimens were subjected to periodical ultraviolet-accelerated aging and subsequent Coulomb electric flux experiments. Nanomodified coatings before and after ultraviolet aging were observed through scanning electron microcopy. Results indicate that the nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> particles can effectively reduce the microdefects in coating films and alleviate damages due to aging. As a result, nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> can significantly reduce the Coulomb fluxes of coated concrete before and after coating aging, and the average reduction amplitudes reached 66% and 44%. That is, nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> can remarkably improve the long-term chloride resistance of coated concrete. In addition, we established the development models of the ultraviolet aging and chloride resistance of coated concrete according to an S-shaped curve.
topic concrete
polymer coatings
nano-TiO<sub>2</sub>
chloride resistance
aging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/9/5/323
work_keys_str_mv AT guoli improvementsofnanotiosub2subonthelongtermchlorideresistanceofconcretewithpolymercoatings
AT hangyuancui improvementsofnanotiosub2subonthelongtermchlorideresistanceofconcretewithpolymercoatings
AT jiachengzhou improvementsofnanotiosub2subonthelongtermchlorideresistanceofconcretewithpolymercoatings
AT weijianhu improvementsofnanotiosub2subonthelongtermchlorideresistanceofconcretewithpolymercoatings
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