Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait

The Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW), as well as other water authorities all over the world, is facing a difficult challenge in assessing the physical condition of its distribution systems. Since the majority of the mains are buried, the MEW must rely upon indirect methods, including analysis...

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Main Authors: Jasem M. Alhumoud, Nourah Almashan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362790
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spelling doaj-22aafabf36f64b94a01c5f67bc5767922020-11-25T02:57:45ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/43627904362790Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of KuwaitJasem M. Alhumoud0Nourah Almashan1Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Petroleum, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 3569, Safat, KuwaitCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Petroleum, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 3569, Safat, KuwaitThe Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW), as well as other water authorities all over the world, is facing a difficult challenge in assessing the physical condition of its distribution systems. Since the majority of the mains are buried, the MEW must rely upon indirect methods, including analysis of repair records. A case study on Kuwait’s water distribution system using the techniques of survival analysis is analyzed and investigated for modeling the pipe break failures. The proportional hazard model has the advantage of being able to separate the effects of component deterioration on failure due to aging from the effects of site-specific causes. Another desirable feature is its ability to analyze censored data. The sensitivity of the model parameters to sample size and percent censoring is examined through random sampling of the database. In addition, the proportional hazard model is suitable for describing failure rates of components.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362790
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jasem M. Alhumoud
Nourah Almashan
spellingShingle Jasem M. Alhumoud
Nourah Almashan
Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
Advances in Civil Engineering
author_facet Jasem M. Alhumoud
Nourah Almashan
author_sort Jasem M. Alhumoud
title Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
title_short Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
title_full Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
title_fullStr Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
title_full_unstemmed Water Distribution System Pipe Break Failure Modeling and Analysis: Case Study of Kuwait
title_sort water distribution system pipe break failure modeling and analysis: case study of kuwait
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Civil Engineering
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
publishDate 2020-01-01
description The Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW), as well as other water authorities all over the world, is facing a difficult challenge in assessing the physical condition of its distribution systems. Since the majority of the mains are buried, the MEW must rely upon indirect methods, including analysis of repair records. A case study on Kuwait’s water distribution system using the techniques of survival analysis is analyzed and investigated for modeling the pipe break failures. The proportional hazard model has the advantage of being able to separate the effects of component deterioration on failure due to aging from the effects of site-specific causes. Another desirable feature is its ability to analyze censored data. The sensitivity of the model parameters to sample size and percent censoring is examined through random sampling of the database. In addition, the proportional hazard model is suitable for describing failure rates of components.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362790
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AT nourahalmashan waterdistributionsystempipebreakfailuremodelingandanalysiscasestudyofkuwait
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