The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions

Velocity factors are important parameters to determine the efficiency of turbine stages, and it is necessary to systematically study the effect of decline in velocity factors on stages efficiency under off-design conditions. In this paper the definition of the sensitivity of the velocity factors is...

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Main Authors: Jiang Junxu, Xu Jianqun, Zhou Lili, Xing Tianyang, Wang Hanyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/33/e3sconf_aesee2021_03043.pdf
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spelling doaj-22784611ee7f46549dcf16419c0fbbe92021-05-28T12:42:12ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012570304310.1051/e3sconf/202125703043e3sconf_aesee2021_03043The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design ConditionsJiang Junxu0Xu Jianqun1Zhou Lili2Xing Tianyang3Wang Hanyu4Southeast University, Department of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast University, Department of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast University, Department of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast University, Department of Energy and EnvironmentSoutheast University, Department of Energy and EnvironmentVelocity factors are important parameters to determine the efficiency of turbine stages, and it is necessary to systematically study the effect of decline in velocity factors on stages efficiency under off-design conditions. In this paper the definition of the sensitivity of the velocity factors is proposed and effect of each parameter on the sensitivity is analysed. A simplified off-design model was also established to study the change of sensitivity of a governing-stage and pressure stage under the varying mass flow conditions. The results show that for the calculated turbine, the nozzle sensitivity of the governing stage is always greater than the blade for off-design conditions, and the efficiency of the nozzle in the governing stage should be emphasized. While the sensitivity of the pressure stage is related to the flow rate, it is more meaningful to improve the blade velocity factors in large mass flow conditions and it is reverse for low mass flow conditions. These findings will be meaningful in the optimization of turbine operation and designhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/33/e3sconf_aesee2021_03043.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jiang Junxu
Xu Jianqun
Zhou Lili
Xing Tianyang
Wang Hanyu
spellingShingle Jiang Junxu
Xu Jianqun
Zhou Lili
Xing Tianyang
Wang Hanyu
The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
E3S Web of Conferences
author_facet Jiang Junxu
Xu Jianqun
Zhou Lili
Xing Tianyang
Wang Hanyu
author_sort Jiang Junxu
title The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
title_short The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
title_full The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
title_fullStr The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
title_full_unstemmed The Research of Velocity Factors Sensitivity in Turbine Stages under Off-design Conditions
title_sort research of velocity factors sensitivity in turbine stages under off-design conditions
publisher EDP Sciences
series E3S Web of Conferences
issn 2267-1242
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Velocity factors are important parameters to determine the efficiency of turbine stages, and it is necessary to systematically study the effect of decline in velocity factors on stages efficiency under off-design conditions. In this paper the definition of the sensitivity of the velocity factors is proposed and effect of each parameter on the sensitivity is analysed. A simplified off-design model was also established to study the change of sensitivity of a governing-stage and pressure stage under the varying mass flow conditions. The results show that for the calculated turbine, the nozzle sensitivity of the governing stage is always greater than the blade for off-design conditions, and the efficiency of the nozzle in the governing stage should be emphasized. While the sensitivity of the pressure stage is related to the flow rate, it is more meaningful to improve the blade velocity factors in large mass flow conditions and it is reverse for low mass flow conditions. These findings will be meaningful in the optimization of turbine operation and design
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/33/e3sconf_aesee2021_03043.pdf
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