Estimating Differential Entropy using Recursive Copula Splitting

A method for estimating the Shannon differential entropy of multidimensional random variables using independent samples is described. The method is based on decomposing the distribution into a product of marginal distributions and joint dependency, also known as the copula. The entropy of marginals...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gil Ariel, Yoram Louzoun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/2/236
Description
Summary:A method for estimating the Shannon differential entropy of multidimensional random variables using independent samples is described. The method is based on decomposing the distribution into a product of marginal distributions and joint dependency, also known as the copula. The entropy of marginals is estimated using one-dimensional methods. The entropy of the copula, which always has a compact support, is estimated recursively by splitting the data along statistically dependent dimensions. The method can be applied both for distributions with compact and non-compact supports, which is imperative when the support is not known or of a mixed type (in different dimensions). At high dimensions (larger than 20), numerical examples demonstrate that our method is not only more accurate, but also significantly more efficient than existing approaches.
ISSN:1099-4300