ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA

This paper aims to apply Forest Index (FI) and to determine forest coverage in the study area. The study area (49° 15ʹ to 49° 10ʹ N and 104° 05ʹ to 104° 15ʹ E) is located in the northern region of Mongo...

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Main Authors: B. Norovsuren, T. Renchin, B. Tseveen, A. Yangiv, T. Altanchimeg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-12-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-5-W3/71/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-5-W3-71-2019.pdf
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spelling doaj-1fee757662824cb8bd578b26a54d05ce2020-11-25T01:57:42ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342019-12-01XLII-5-W3717610.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-5-W3-71-2019ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATAB. Norovsuren0B. Norovsuren1B. Norovsuren2T. Renchin3B. Tseveen4A. Yangiv5T. Altanchimeg6NUM-ITC-UNESCO Laboratory for Space Science and Remote Sensing, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaDept. of Environment and Forest Engineering, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaLaboratory for Geo mineralization, Mongolian National University (MNU), MongoliaNUM-ITC-UNESCO Laboratory for Space Science and Remote Sensing, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaDept. of Environment and Forest Engineering, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaEnvironmental Research, Information and Study Centre (ERISC), MongoliaNUM-ITC-UNESCO Laboratory for Space Science and Remote Sensing, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaThis paper aims to apply Forest Index (FI) and to determine forest coverage in the study area. The study area (49° 15ʹ to 49° 10ʹ N and 104° 05ʹ to 104° 15ʹ E) is located in the northern region of Mongolia and consist of mixed forest. Larch forest (86.12%) is dominating in the study area. The Sentinel-2 satellite data for the years 2015–2019 were used in the research. The land surface temperature (LST) was produced from Landsat-8 OL. FI methodology was applied for the Sentinel data in order to estimate larch forest coverage. The output map of forest coverage was compared with ground truth measurements and thematic map. The agreement between FI map and ground measurement was 85%. LST from Landsat and FI from Sentinel were sampled in to same size. The relationship between LST (Landsat-8) and FI (Sentinel-2) was reasonable (R = 0.5). FI index and LST is applicable for different forest type in the region.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-5-W3/71/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-5-W3-71-2019.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
T. Renchin
B. Tseveen
A. Yangiv
T. Altanchimeg
spellingShingle B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
T. Renchin
B. Tseveen
A. Yangiv
T. Altanchimeg
ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
author_facet B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
B. Norovsuren
T. Renchin
B. Tseveen
A. Yangiv
T. Altanchimeg
author_sort B. Norovsuren
title ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
title_short ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
title_full ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
title_fullStr ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
title_full_unstemmed ESTIMATION OF FOREST COVERAGE IN NORTHERN REGION OF MONGOLIA USING SENTINEL AND LANDSAT DATA
title_sort estimation of forest coverage in northern region of mongolia using sentinel and landsat data
publisher Copernicus Publications
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
publishDate 2019-12-01
description This paper aims to apply Forest Index (FI) and to determine forest coverage in the study area. The study area (49° 15ʹ to 49° 10ʹ N and 104° 05ʹ to 104° 15ʹ E) is located in the northern region of Mongolia and consist of mixed forest. Larch forest (86.12%) is dominating in the study area. The Sentinel-2 satellite data for the years 2015–2019 were used in the research. The land surface temperature (LST) was produced from Landsat-8 OL. FI methodology was applied for the Sentinel data in order to estimate larch forest coverage. The output map of forest coverage was compared with ground truth measurements and thematic map. The agreement between FI map and ground measurement was 85%. LST from Landsat and FI from Sentinel were sampled in to same size. The relationship between LST (Landsat-8) and FI (Sentinel-2) was reasonable (R = 0.5). FI index and LST is applicable for different forest type in the region.
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-5-W3/71/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-5-W3-71-2019.pdf
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