A simple evaluation procedure of the TAN calibration and the influence of non-ideal calibration elements on VNA S-parameter measurements
For the 7-term general TAN (Through-Attenuator-Network) self-calibration method of a four-sampler vector network analyser (VNA), and for all derived calibration methods like TLN, TRL, TRM, TAR, or TMN, it is shown that a very simple evaluation procedure of the seven error terms is possible, even if...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Copernicus Publications
2007-06-01
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Series: | Advances in Radio Science |
Online Access: | http://www.adv-radio-sci.net/5/5/2007/ars-5-5-2007.pdf |
Summary: | For the 7-term general TAN (Through-Attenuator-Network) self-calibration method of a four-sampler vector network analyser (VNA), and for all derived calibration methods like TLN, TRL, TRM, TAR, or TMN, it is shown that a very simple evaluation procedure of the seven error terms is possible, even if the Through connection is replaced by a reflectionless network with known transmission. Expressions for the deviations of the measured S-parameters of two-port test objects (d.u.t.s) from the true values, which are caused by deviations of the modeled S-parameters of non-ideal calibration elements ("standards") from their true values, are also presented. Additionally, it is shown that a TAN calibration is also possible in case of unequal reflections of the Network. |
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ISSN: | 1684-9965 1684-9973 |