A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase (SCOT) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder of ketone body utilization that is clinically characterized with intermittent ketoacidosis crises. We report here the second Turkish case with SCOT deficiency. She experienced 3 ketoacidotic episodes: The fir...

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Main Authors: Sahin Erdol MD, Mehmet Ture MD, Tahsin Yakut PhD, Halil Saglam PhD, Hideo Sasai MD, Elsayed Abdelkreem MD, Hiroki Otsuka MD, Toshiyuki Fukao MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciELO 2016-05-01
Series:Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2326409816651281
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spelling doaj-1f6beff17898491787ca450ad33d03152020-11-25T01:08:24ZengSciELOJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening 2326-45942016-05-01410.1177/232640981665128110.1177_2326409816651281A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic KetoacidosisSahin Erdol MD0Mehmet Ture MD1Tahsin Yakut PhD2Halil Saglam PhD3Hideo Sasai MD4Elsayed Abdelkreem MD5Hiroki Otsuka MD6Toshiyuki Fukao MD, PhD7 Division of Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Uludağ University Faculty of Medicine, Görükle, Bursa, Turkey Department of Medical Genetics, Uludağ University, Görükle, Bursa, Turkey Department of Medical Genetics, Uludağ University, Görükle, Bursa, Turkey Division of Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Uludağ University Faculty of Medicine, Görükle, Bursa, Turkey Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, Gifu, JapanSuccinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase (SCOT) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder of ketone body utilization that is clinically characterized with intermittent ketoacidosis crises. We report here the second Turkish case with SCOT deficiency. She experienced 3 ketoacidotic episodes: The first ketoacidotic crisis mimicked diabetic ketoacidosis because of the associated hyperglycemia. Among patients with SCOT deficiency, the blood glucose levels at the first crises were variable, and this case had the highest ever reported blood glucose level. She is a compound heterozygote with 2 novel mutations, c.517A>G (K173E) and c.1543A>G (M515V), in exons 5 and 17 of the OXCT1 gene, respectively. In patient’s fibroblasts, SCOT activity was deficient and, by immunoblot analysis, SCOT protein was much reduced. The patient attained normal development and had no permanent ketosis. The accurate diagnosis of SCOT deficiency in this case had a vital impact on the management strategy and outcome.https://doi.org/10.1177/2326409816651281
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sahin Erdol MD
Mehmet Ture MD
Tahsin Yakut PhD
Halil Saglam PhD
Hideo Sasai MD
Elsayed Abdelkreem MD
Hiroki Otsuka MD
Toshiyuki Fukao MD, PhD
spellingShingle Sahin Erdol MD
Mehmet Ture MD
Tahsin Yakut PhD
Halil Saglam PhD
Hideo Sasai MD
Elsayed Abdelkreem MD
Hiroki Otsuka MD
Toshiyuki Fukao MD, PhD
A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening
author_facet Sahin Erdol MD
Mehmet Ture MD
Tahsin Yakut PhD
Halil Saglam PhD
Hideo Sasai MD
Elsayed Abdelkreem MD
Hiroki Otsuka MD
Toshiyuki Fukao MD, PhD
author_sort Sahin Erdol MD
title A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
title_short A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
title_full A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
title_fullStr A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
title_full_unstemmed A Turkish Patient With Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency Mimicking Diabetic Ketoacidosis
title_sort turkish patient with succinyl-coa:3-oxoacid coa transferase deficiency mimicking diabetic ketoacidosis
publisher SciELO
series Journal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening
issn 2326-4594
publishDate 2016-05-01
description Succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase (SCOT) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder of ketone body utilization that is clinically characterized with intermittent ketoacidosis crises. We report here the second Turkish case with SCOT deficiency. She experienced 3 ketoacidotic episodes: The first ketoacidotic crisis mimicked diabetic ketoacidosis because of the associated hyperglycemia. Among patients with SCOT deficiency, the blood glucose levels at the first crises were variable, and this case had the highest ever reported blood glucose level. She is a compound heterozygote with 2 novel mutations, c.517A>G (K173E) and c.1543A>G (M515V), in exons 5 and 17 of the OXCT1 gene, respectively. In patient’s fibroblasts, SCOT activity was deficient and, by immunoblot analysis, SCOT protein was much reduced. The patient attained normal development and had no permanent ketosis. The accurate diagnosis of SCOT deficiency in this case had a vital impact on the management strategy and outcome.
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2326409816651281
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