Three-Dimensional Atomic Force Microscopy for Sidewall Imaging Using Torsional Resonance Mode

This article presents an atomic force microscopy (AFM) technique for true three-dimensional (3D) characterization. The cantilever probe with flared tip was used in a home-made 3D-AFM system. The cantilever was driven by two shaking piezoceramics and oscillated around its vertical or torsional resona...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu Liu, Jianguo Xu, Rui Zhang, Sen Wu, Xiaodong Hu, Xiaotang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Scanning
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7606037

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