Bom bunuh diri dalam fatwa kontemporer Yusuf al-Qaradawi dan relevansinya dengan maqa>s}id al-Shari>’ah

• Main Author: Busyro Busyro
• Format: Article
• Language: Arabic
• Published: Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga 2016-06-01
• Series: Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan
• Subjects: Yusuf al-Qaradawi; Fatwa, Suicide bombing; Al-daruriyyat al-khams; maqasid al-shari’ah
• Online Access: http://ijtihad.iainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/519
• ISSN: 1411-9544; 2477-8036

e-width: 0px; "> All contemporary fatwas Yusuf al-Qaradawi in his book Min Hadyi al-Islam Fatawa Mu’ashirah was believed by the writer it made succeed maqa>cid al-shari>’ah. When we see the fatwa in the book, some of fatwa indicate contradiction with maqas > }id al-shari’ah > which is agreed by most of islamic scholars, such as his fatwa about suicide bombing according to this problem, the axamination will ask after; how is law of thinking al-Qaradawi with suicide bombing? And how to aplicate the theory of maqa>cid al-shari>’ah in al-Qaradawi’s fatwa in suicide bombing? To answer the question, this examination tried to trial to the fatwa al-Qaradawi about it in the book by seeing the connected with theory of maqa>cid al-shari’ah > which is agreed by most of islamic scholars. For that the theory about maqacid al-shari > >’ah will be tested comprehensively, particulary to save al-daruriya>t al-khams (five of human fundamental needs). The data has been collected and will be analysed qualitatively. The result of this examination made succeed the answer that al-Qaradawi pleases the action of suicide bombing specially for the fighters of Palestine to make fear and terrorist to Israel; and his fatwa opposite with maqa>cid al-shari>’ah which believed the legitimate by most of islamic scholars.