Conversion of Tumors into Autologous Vaccines by Intratumoral Injection of α-Gal Glycolipids that Induce Anti-Gal/α-Gal Epitope Interaction
Anti-Gal is the most abundant antibody in humans, constituting 1% of immunoglobulins. Anti-Gal binds specifically α-gal epitopes (Galα1-3Galβ1-4GlcNAc-R). Immunogenicity of autologous tumor associated antigens (TAA) is greatly increased by manipulating tumor cells to express α-gal epitopes and bind...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2011-01-01
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Series: | Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/134020 |