Sputum cytology in bronchogenic carcinomas

Sputum cytology is an important investigation in the diagnosis of lung malignancies. The study was thus aimed at evaluating the role of sputum smears in bronchogenic carcinomas. A total of 80 cases were included in the study. The positivity rate for various subtypes was squamous cell carcinoma (50%...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahjan agrawal, Y K Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nepal Medical Association 2013-04-01
Series:Journal of Nepal Medical Association
Online Access:http://jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/769
Description
Summary:Sputum cytology is an important investigation in the diagnosis of lung malignancies. The study was thus aimed at evaluating the role of sputum smears in bronchogenic carcinomas. A total of 80 cases were included in the study. The positivity rate for various subtypes was squamous cell carcinoma (50%), large cell carcinoma (50%), non-hodgkins lymphoma (50%), secondaries (40%), small cell carcinoma (37.5%), hodgkins lymphoma (33.33%) and adenocarcinoma (30.77%). Peripherally located malignant lesions have a reduced chance of being expectorated out in the sputum. Early morning samples are the best sample for diagnosis. It was thus concluded that Sputum cytology is important as an investigation to be carried out simultaneously with other techniques in detecting occult malignancies. KEY WORDS: Sputum Cytology, Bronchogenic Carcinoma
ISSN:0028-2715
1815-672X