Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk

This paper is devoted to the chemical analysis of contaminated soils of India and the rice grown in the same area. Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy is a well-established technique for elemental chemical analysis of environmental samples, and it can be a useful tool to assess food saf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabjola Bilo, Marco Lodolo, Laura Borgese, Alberto Bosio, Laura Benassi, Laura Eleonora Depero, Elza Bontempi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/274340
id doaj-1df0c766a44e4b19b2a9655547987da6
record_format Article
spelling doaj-1df0c766a44e4b19b2a9655547987da62020-11-24T22:35:43ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/274340274340Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice HuskFabjola Bilo0Marco Lodolo1Laura Borgese2Alberto Bosio3Laura Benassi4Laura Eleonora Depero5Elza Bontempi6Chemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyChemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, Via Branze 38, 25123 Brescia, ItalyThis paper is devoted to the chemical analysis of contaminated soils of India and the rice grown in the same area. Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy is a well-established technique for elemental chemical analysis of environmental samples, and it can be a useful tool to assess food safety. Metals uptake in rice crop grown in soils from different areas was studied. In this work soil, rice husk and rice samples were analyzed after complete solubilization of samples by microwave acid digestion. Heavy metals concentration detected in rice samples decreases in the following order: Mn > Zn > Cu > Ni > Pb > Cr. The metal content in rice husk was higher than in rice. This study suggests, for the first time, a possible role of heavy metals filter played by rice husk. The knowledge of metals sequestration capability of rice husk may promote some new management practices for rice cultivation to preserve it from pollution.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/274340
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fabjola Bilo
Marco Lodolo
Laura Borgese
Alberto Bosio
Laura Benassi
Laura Eleonora Depero
Elza Bontempi
spellingShingle Fabjola Bilo
Marco Lodolo
Laura Borgese
Alberto Bosio
Laura Benassi
Laura Eleonora Depero
Elza Bontempi
Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
Journal of Chemistry
author_facet Fabjola Bilo
Marco Lodolo
Laura Borgese
Alberto Bosio
Laura Benassi
Laura Eleonora Depero
Elza Bontempi
author_sort Fabjola Bilo
title Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
title_short Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
title_full Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
title_fullStr Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Heavy Metals Contamination from Environment to Food Matrix by TXRF: The Case of Rice and Rice Husk
title_sort evaluation of heavy metals contamination from environment to food matrix by txrf: the case of rice and rice husk
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Chemistry
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
publishDate 2015-01-01
description This paper is devoted to the chemical analysis of contaminated soils of India and the rice grown in the same area. Total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy is a well-established technique for elemental chemical analysis of environmental samples, and it can be a useful tool to assess food safety. Metals uptake in rice crop grown in soils from different areas was studied. In this work soil, rice husk and rice samples were analyzed after complete solubilization of samples by microwave acid digestion. Heavy metals concentration detected in rice samples decreases in the following order: Mn > Zn > Cu > Ni > Pb > Cr. The metal content in rice husk was higher than in rice. This study suggests, for the first time, a possible role of heavy metals filter played by rice husk. The knowledge of metals sequestration capability of rice husk may promote some new management practices for rice cultivation to preserve it from pollution.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/274340
work_keys_str_mv AT fabjolabilo evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT marcolodolo evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT lauraborgese evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT albertobosio evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT laurabenassi evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT lauraeleonoradepero evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
AT elzabontempi evaluationofheavymetalscontaminationfromenvironmenttofoodmatrixbytxrfthecaseofriceandricehusk
_version_ 1725723059167428608