A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea

The success of fiscal decentralization depends on an effective intergovernmental transfer system. This paper focuses on the Local Share Tax(LST), the primary intergovernmental fiscal transfer in Korea. The LST, by law, aims to mitigate horizontal fiscal imbalance among the local governments. As an a...

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Main Author: Kim, Yong-seong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Development Institute 2004-12-01
Series:KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.105
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spelling doaj-1daa8cb9b40c47e58c52abe4b32fd58f2020-11-25T00:38:29ZengKorea Development InstituteKDI Journal of Economic Policy2586-29952586-41302004-12-0126210514110.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.105A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in KoreaKim, Yong-seong0Associate Fellow, Korea Development InstituteThe success of fiscal decentralization depends on an effective intergovernmental transfer system. This paper focuses on the Local Share Tax(LST), the primary intergovernmental fiscal transfer in Korea. The LST, by law, aims to mitigate horizontal fiscal imbalance among the local governments. As an attempt to test the fiscal equity of the LST empirically, net fiscal benefits of each county are calculated based on a simple model. While the LST contributes to horizontal fiscal measured traditional inequality indices, a geographical pattern of net fiscal benefits is observed. From these findings, the role of LST on fiscal equity needs to be carefully re-examined.https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.105지방교부세재정형평화
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Kim, Yong-seong
spellingShingle Kim, Yong-seong
A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
KDI Journal of Economic Policy
지방교부세
재정형평화
author_facet Kim, Yong-seong
author_sort Kim, Yong-seong
title A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
title_short A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
title_full A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
title_fullStr A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Fiscal Equity of Local Share Tax System in Korea
title_sort study on the fiscal equity of local share tax system in korea
publisher Korea Development Institute
series KDI Journal of Economic Policy
issn 2586-2995
2586-4130
publishDate 2004-12-01
description The success of fiscal decentralization depends on an effective intergovernmental transfer system. This paper focuses on the Local Share Tax(LST), the primary intergovernmental fiscal transfer in Korea. The LST, by law, aims to mitigate horizontal fiscal imbalance among the local governments. As an attempt to test the fiscal equity of the LST empirically, net fiscal benefits of each county are calculated based on a simple model. While the LST contributes to horizontal fiscal measured traditional inequality indices, a geographical pattern of net fiscal benefits is observed. From these findings, the role of LST on fiscal equity needs to be carefully re-examined.
topic 지방교부세
재정형평화
url https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2004.26.2.105
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