A 3D DPG Maxwell approach to nonlinear Raman gain in fiber laser amplifiers

We propose a three dimensional Discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin Maxwell approach for modeling Raman gain in fiber laser amplifiers. In contrast with popular beam propagation models, we are interested in a truly full vectorial approach. We apply the ultraweak DPG formulation, which is known to carry des...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sriram Nagaraj, Jacob Grosek, Socratis Petrides, Leszek F. Demkowicz, Jaime Mora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Computational Physics: X
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590055219300010
Description
Summary:We propose a three dimensional Discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin Maxwell approach for modeling Raman gain in fiber laser amplifiers. In contrast with popular beam propagation models, we are interested in a truly full vectorial approach. We apply the ultraweak DPG formulation, which is known to carry desirable properties for high-frequency wave propagation problems, to the coupled Maxwell signal/pump system and use a nonlinear iterative scheme to account for the Raman gain. This paper also introduces a novel and practical full-vectorial formulation of the electric polarization term for Raman gain that emphasizes the fact that the computer modeler is only given a measured bulk Raman gain coefficient. Our results provide promising qualitative corroboration of the model and methodology used. Keywords: Discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin method, Raman gain, Nonlinear optical fiber laser amplifier, Higher order finite element methods
ISSN:2590-0552