Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation

In this communication, we report the results of a preliminary neutron diffraction investigation of iron meteorites. These planetary materials are mainly constituted by metallic iron with variable nickel contents, and, owing to their peculiar genesis, are considered to offer the best constrains on th...

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Main Authors: Francesco Grazzi, Antonella Scherillo, Vanni Moggi-Cecchi, Marco Morelli, Giovanni Pratesi, Stefano Caporali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-01-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/8/1/19
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spelling doaj-1d82a8ec966d4dc69592b1a1059118072020-11-25T01:44:04ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2018-01-01811910.3390/min8010019min8010019Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction InvestigationFrancesco Grazzi0Antonella Scherillo1Vanni Moggi-Cecchi2Marco Morelli3Giovanni Pratesi4Stefano Caporali5Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyISIS Facility Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11, UKMuseo di Storia Naturale, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, ItalyMuseo di Scienze Planetarie-Fondazione Parsec, Via Galcianese 20H, 59100 Prato, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, ItalyConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyIn this communication, we report the results of a preliminary neutron diffraction investigation of iron meteorites. These planetary materials are mainly constituted by metallic iron with variable nickel contents, and, owing to their peculiar genesis, are considered to offer the best constrains on the early stages of planetary accretion. Nine different iron meteorites, representative of different chemical and structural groups, thought to have been formed in very different pressure and temperature conditions, were investigated, evidencing variances in crystallites size, texturing, and residual strain. The variability of these parameters and their relationship, were discussed in respect to possible diverse range of petrological conditions, mainly pressure and cooling rate, experienced by these materials during the crystallization stage and/or as consequence of post accretion events.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/8/1/19neutron scatteringiron meteoritesresidual straintexturing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Francesco Grazzi
Antonella Scherillo
Vanni Moggi-Cecchi
Marco Morelli
Giovanni Pratesi
Stefano Caporali
spellingShingle Francesco Grazzi
Antonella Scherillo
Vanni Moggi-Cecchi
Marco Morelli
Giovanni Pratesi
Stefano Caporali
Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
Minerals
neutron scattering
iron meteorites
residual strain
texturing
author_facet Francesco Grazzi
Antonella Scherillo
Vanni Moggi-Cecchi
Marco Morelli
Giovanni Pratesi
Stefano Caporali
author_sort Francesco Grazzi
title Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
title_short Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
title_full Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
title_fullStr Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
title_full_unstemmed Different Conditions of Formation Experienced by Iron Meteorites as Suggested by Neutron Diffraction Investigation
title_sort different conditions of formation experienced by iron meteorites as suggested by neutron diffraction investigation
publisher MDPI AG
series Minerals
issn 2075-163X
publishDate 2018-01-01
description In this communication, we report the results of a preliminary neutron diffraction investigation of iron meteorites. These planetary materials are mainly constituted by metallic iron with variable nickel contents, and, owing to their peculiar genesis, are considered to offer the best constrains on the early stages of planetary accretion. Nine different iron meteorites, representative of different chemical and structural groups, thought to have been formed in very different pressure and temperature conditions, were investigated, evidencing variances in crystallites size, texturing, and residual strain. The variability of these parameters and their relationship, were discussed in respect to possible diverse range of petrological conditions, mainly pressure and cooling rate, experienced by these materials during the crystallization stage and/or as consequence of post accretion events.
topic neutron scattering
iron meteorites
residual strain
texturing
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/8/1/19
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