Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases

Choline is essential for maintaining the structure and function of cells in humans. Choline plays an important role in eye health and disease. It is a precursor of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, and it is involved in the production and secretion of tears by...

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Main Authors: Jin-Sun Hwang, Young-Joo Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/9/4733
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spelling doaj-1d22fbafd1ea4ca49e401355279d6b072021-04-29T23:05:18ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-04-01224733473310.3390/ijms22094733Role of Choline in Ocular DiseasesJin-Sun Hwang0Young-Joo Shin1Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07442, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07442, KoreaCholine is essential for maintaining the structure and function of cells in humans. Choline plays an important role in eye health and disease. It is a precursor of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, and it is involved in the production and secretion of tears by the lacrimal glands. It also contributes to the stability of the cells and tears on the ocular surface and is involved in retinal development and differentiation. Choline deficiency is associated with retinal hemorrhage, glaucoma, and dry eye syndrome. Choline supplementation may be effective for treating these diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/9/4733cholineocular diseasedry eye syndromeretinadiabetic retinopathyglaucoma
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jin-Sun Hwang
Young-Joo Shin
spellingShingle Jin-Sun Hwang
Young-Joo Shin
Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
choline
ocular disease
dry eye syndrome
retina
diabetic retinopathy
glaucoma
author_facet Jin-Sun Hwang
Young-Joo Shin
author_sort Jin-Sun Hwang
title Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
title_short Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
title_full Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
title_fullStr Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Role of Choline in Ocular Diseases
title_sort role of choline in ocular diseases
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
publishDate 2021-04-01
description Choline is essential for maintaining the structure and function of cells in humans. Choline plays an important role in eye health and disease. It is a precursor of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, and it is involved in the production and secretion of tears by the lacrimal glands. It also contributes to the stability of the cells and tears on the ocular surface and is involved in retinal development and differentiation. Choline deficiency is associated with retinal hemorrhage, glaucoma, and dry eye syndrome. Choline supplementation may be effective for treating these diseases.
topic choline
ocular disease
dry eye syndrome
retina
diabetic retinopathy
glaucoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/9/4733
work_keys_str_mv AT jinsunhwang roleofcholineinoculardiseases
AT youngjooshin roleofcholineinoculardiseases
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