Potential Inherent Stimulation of the Innate Immune System by Nucleic Acid Aptamers and Possible Corrective Approaches

It is well known that unmethylated 2′-deoxycytidine-phosphate-2′-guanine (CpG) sequences alone or in longer DNA and RNA oligonucleotides can act like pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and trigger the innate immune response leading to deleterious cytokine production v...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: John G. Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
Subjects:
CpG
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/11/3/62