Transcranial direct current stimulation based on qEEG combining positive psychotherapy for major depression

Frontal cortex activity is reduced in the left hemisphere during depression. Transcranial direct current stimulation is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that can increase frontal cortex activity. Therapy based on transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and positive psychology therapy was app...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zahra Khayyer, Leonard Ngaosuvan, Sverker Sikström, Amir Hossein Ghaderi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR (Innovative Medical Research) Press Limited 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1546080070146-1697291719.pdf
Description
Summary:Frontal cortex activity is reduced in the left hemisphere during depression. Transcranial direct current stimulation is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that can increase frontal cortex activity. Therapy based on transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and positive psychology therapy was applied for improving patients' quality of life. The present study compared three conditions of subjects with clinical depression; (a) transcranial Direct Current Stimulation therapy, (b) positive psychotherapy, and (c) combined treatment. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Adult State Hope Scale and Optimism/Pessimism Scale was used at baseline, 2-week, 4-week, and 3-month follow-up. Combined condition participants showed greater reduction in depressed mood, improved hope and optimism after 4-week as well as during 3-month follow-up than the other conditions. Results are discussed in terms of additive or synergistic relation between transcranial direct current stimulation and positive psychology treatment.
ISSN:1757-448X