Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors
Heme peroxidases are widely used as biological recognition elements in electrochemical biosensors for hydrogen peroxide and phenolic compounds. Various nature-derived and fully synthetic heme peroxidase mimics have been designed and their potential for replacing the natural enzymes in biosensors has...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3692 |
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doaj-1b2382663acd48cea9d159c5d6e22f6d2020-11-25T03:07:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-07-01203692369210.3390/s20133692Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on SemiconductorsBettina Neumann0Ulla Wollenberger1Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, GermanyHeme peroxidases are widely used as biological recognition elements in electrochemical biosensors for hydrogen peroxide and phenolic compounds. Various nature-derived and fully synthetic heme peroxidase mimics have been designed and their potential for replacing the natural enzymes in biosensors has been investigated. The use of semiconducting materials as transducers can thereby offer new opportunities with respect to catalyst immobilization, reaction stimulation, or read-out. This review focuses on approaches for the construction of electrochemical biosensors employing natural heme peroxidases as well as various mimics immobilized on semiconducting electrode surfaces. It will outline important advances made so far as well as the novel applications resulting thereof.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3692electrochemical biosensorshemeperoxidasessemiconductorsperoxidase mimics |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Bettina Neumann Ulla Wollenberger |
spellingShingle |
Bettina Neumann Ulla Wollenberger Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors Sensors electrochemical biosensors heme peroxidases semiconductors peroxidase mimics |
author_facet |
Bettina Neumann Ulla Wollenberger |
author_sort |
Bettina Neumann |
title |
Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors |
title_short |
Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors |
title_full |
Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors |
title_fullStr |
Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electrochemical Biosensors Employing Natural and Artificial Heme Peroxidases on Semiconductors |
title_sort |
electrochemical biosensors employing natural and artificial heme peroxidases on semiconductors |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sensors |
issn |
1424-8220 |
publishDate |
2020-07-01 |
description |
Heme peroxidases are widely used as biological recognition elements in electrochemical biosensors for hydrogen peroxide and phenolic compounds. Various nature-derived and fully synthetic heme peroxidase mimics have been designed and their potential for replacing the natural enzymes in biosensors has been investigated. The use of semiconducting materials as transducers can thereby offer new opportunities with respect to catalyst immobilization, reaction stimulation, or read-out. This review focuses on approaches for the construction of electrochemical biosensors employing natural heme peroxidases as well as various mimics immobilized on semiconducting electrode surfaces. It will outline important advances made so far as well as the novel applications resulting thereof. |
topic |
electrochemical biosensors heme peroxidases semiconductors peroxidase mimics |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3692 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bettinaneumann electrochemicalbiosensorsemployingnaturalandartificialhemeperoxidasesonsemiconductors AT ullawollenberger electrochemicalbiosensorsemployingnaturalandartificialhemeperoxidasesonsemiconductors |
_version_ |
1724669014068690944 |