Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig
Design methods for large industrial pumps are well developed, but they cannot be relied upon when designing specialised miniature pumps, due to scaling issues. Therefore, the design and development phase of small pumps demand numerous experimental tests to ensure a viable prototype. Of initial inter...
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doaj-1ad3632aaee0447881cd1da67f6f4ea32020-12-25T05:11:10ZengElsevierHardwareX2468-06722020-10-018e00140Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rigClayton S. Semenzin0Martin Mapley1Eric Wu2Jo P. Pauls3Benjamin Simpson4Shaun D. Gregory5Geoff Tansley6School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, Australia; The Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, Australia; Corresponding author at: School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, Australia.School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, Australia; The Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, AustraliaThe Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, Australia; School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, Australia; The Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, AustraliaDepartment of Engineering, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, UKThe Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, Australia; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Melbourne, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, Australia; The Innovative Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology Laboratory, Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, AustraliaDesign methods for large industrial pumps are well developed, but they cannot be relied upon when designing specialised miniature pumps, due to scaling issues. Therefore, the design and development phase of small pumps demand numerous experimental tests to ensure a viable prototype. Of initial interest is hydraulic design in the form of pump performance and efficiency curves. This project aimed to produce an automated test rig capable of generating both the performance (P-Q – pressure vs. flow rate) and efficiency curves that are reliable and repeatable. The apparatus is largely customizable and suitable for a range of smaller pump sizes. The pump impeller and volute were 3D printed, allowing for design flexibility and rapid prototyping and testing.The test loop was automated which allowed the flow rate to be incremented from 0 L/min to the maximum flow rate. At each step the pressure, flow rate, voltage and current were recorded to generate the P – Q and efficiency curves. Repeatability results showed low variations of ±3 mmHg (400 Pa) in pressure and ± 2% in hydraulic efficiency. The given setup can be used to compare and evaluate the hydraulic performance of various pump designs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067220300493Performance curvesEfficiency curvesSmall pumps |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Clayton S. Semenzin Martin Mapley Eric Wu Jo P. Pauls Benjamin Simpson Shaun D. Gregory Geoff Tansley |
spellingShingle |
Clayton S. Semenzin Martin Mapley Eric Wu Jo P. Pauls Benjamin Simpson Shaun D. Gregory Geoff Tansley Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig HardwareX Performance curves Efficiency curves Small pumps |
author_facet |
Clayton S. Semenzin Martin Mapley Eric Wu Jo P. Pauls Benjamin Simpson Shaun D. Gregory Geoff Tansley |
author_sort |
Clayton S. Semenzin |
title |
Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
title_short |
Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
title_full |
Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
title_fullStr |
Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
title_full_unstemmed |
Open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
title_sort |
open-source automated centrifugal pump test rig |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
HardwareX |
issn |
2468-0672 |
publishDate |
2020-10-01 |
description |
Design methods for large industrial pumps are well developed, but they cannot be relied upon when designing specialised miniature pumps, due to scaling issues. Therefore, the design and development phase of small pumps demand numerous experimental tests to ensure a viable prototype. Of initial interest is hydraulic design in the form of pump performance and efficiency curves. This project aimed to produce an automated test rig capable of generating both the performance (P-Q – pressure vs. flow rate) and efficiency curves that are reliable and repeatable. The apparatus is largely customizable and suitable for a range of smaller pump sizes. The pump impeller and volute were 3D printed, allowing for design flexibility and rapid prototyping and testing.The test loop was automated which allowed the flow rate to be incremented from 0 L/min to the maximum flow rate. At each step the pressure, flow rate, voltage and current were recorded to generate the P – Q and efficiency curves. Repeatability results showed low variations of ±3 mmHg (400 Pa) in pressure and ± 2% in hydraulic efficiency. The given setup can be used to compare and evaluate the hydraulic performance of various pump designs. |
topic |
Performance curves Efficiency curves Small pumps |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067220300493 |
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