High throughput ANI analysis of 90K prokaryotic genomes reveals clear species boundaries

Average Nucleotide Identity (ANI) is a robust and useful measure to gauge genetic relatedness between two genomes. Here, the authors develop FastANI, a method to compute ANI using alignment-free approximate sequence mapping, and show 95% ANI is an accurate threshold for demarcating prokaryotic speci...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chirag Jain, Luis M. Rodriguez-R, Adam M. Phillippy, Konstantinos T. Konstantinidis, Srinivas Aluru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07641-9
Description
Summary:Average Nucleotide Identity (ANI) is a robust and useful measure to gauge genetic relatedness between two genomes. Here, the authors develop FastANI, a method to compute ANI using alignment-free approximate sequence mapping, and show 95% ANI is an accurate threshold for demarcating prokaryotic species by analyzing about 90,000 prokaryotic genomes.
ISSN:2041-1723