OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES

We surveyed 45 crop species in 39 genera of 21 families to explore the incidence and morphology of endorhizal fungal associations in roots. The survey indicated that 42 of the 45 crop species examined were associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. In addition, 20 of the mycorrhizal crop spe...

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Main Authors: Muthukumar Thangavelu, V. Tamilselvi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán 2010-08-01
Series:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/599
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spelling doaj-1a70e502193049d5a8f167ef0e5bc8b12020-11-25T00:50:25ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622010-08-01123593604202OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIESMuthukumar Thangavelu0V. TamilselviDEPARTMENT OF BOTANY, BHARATHIAR UNIVERSITYWe surveyed 45 crop species in 39 genera of 21 families to explore the incidence and morphology of endorhizal fungal associations in roots. The survey indicated that 42 of the 45 crop species examined were associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. In addition, 20 of the mycorrhizal crop species were also associated with dark septate endophyte (DSE) fungi. Twenty crops had Arum-type and 22 had intermediate type AM morphologies. AM morphology has been described for the first time in 27 crop species. Three crop species lacked AM fungal association. Myristica fragrans though lacking AM association had DSE fungal association. The extent of colonization in roots ranged from 41% to 97% for AM andhttp://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/599Arbuscular mycorrhizalcropsDSE fungiArum- typeGlomus
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Muthukumar Thangavelu
V. Tamilselvi
spellingShingle Muthukumar Thangavelu
V. Tamilselvi
OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Arbuscular mycorrhizal
crops
DSE fungi
Arum- type
Glomus
author_facet Muthukumar Thangavelu
V. Tamilselvi
author_sort Muthukumar Thangavelu
title OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
title_short OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
title_full OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
title_fullStr OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
title_full_unstemmed OCCURRENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ENDORHIZAL FUNGI IN CROP SPECIES
title_sort occurrence and morphology of endorhizal fungi in crop species
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
series Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
issn 1870-0462
publishDate 2010-08-01
description We surveyed 45 crop species in 39 genera of 21 families to explore the incidence and morphology of endorhizal fungal associations in roots. The survey indicated that 42 of the 45 crop species examined were associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. In addition, 20 of the mycorrhizal crop species were also associated with dark septate endophyte (DSE) fungi. Twenty crops had Arum-type and 22 had intermediate type AM morphologies. AM morphology has been described for the first time in 27 crop species. Three crop species lacked AM fungal association. Myristica fragrans though lacking AM association had DSE fungal association. The extent of colonization in roots ranged from 41% to 97% for AM and
topic Arbuscular mycorrhizal
crops
DSE fungi
Arum- type
Glomus
url http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/599
work_keys_str_mv AT muthukumarthangavelu occurrenceandmorphologyofendorhizalfungiincropspecies
AT vtamilselvi occurrenceandmorphologyofendorhizalfungiincropspecies
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