Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript

Inspired by broader efforts to make the conclusions of scientific research more robust, we have compiled a list of some of the most common statistical mistakes that appear in the scientific literature. The mistakes have their origins in ineffective experimental designs, inappropriate analyses and/or...

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Main Authors: Tamar R Makin, Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2019-10-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/48175
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spelling doaj-18d0abff458942c0ac8ec798b87b46602021-05-05T17:59:23ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2019-10-01810.7554/eLife.48175Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscriptTamar R Makin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-8979Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-7939Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United KingdomMovement Control and Neuroplasticity Research Group, Department of Movement Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Leuven Brain Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumInspired by broader efforts to make the conclusions of scientific research more robust, we have compiled a list of some of the most common statistical mistakes that appear in the scientific literature. The mistakes have their origins in ineffective experimental designs, inappropriate analyses and/or flawed reasoning. We provide advice on how authors, reviewers and readers can identify and resolve these mistakes and, we hope, avoid them in the future.https://elifesciences.org/articles/48175statisticsanalysisp-hackingnull resultspowercausality
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tamar R Makin
Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry
spellingShingle Tamar R Makin
Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry
Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
eLife
statistics
analysis
p-hacking
null results
power
causality
author_facet Tamar R Makin
Jean-Jacques Orban de Xivry
author_sort Tamar R Makin
title Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
title_short Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
title_full Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
title_fullStr Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
title_full_unstemmed Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
title_sort ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
series eLife
issn 2050-084X
publishDate 2019-10-01
description Inspired by broader efforts to make the conclusions of scientific research more robust, we have compiled a list of some of the most common statistical mistakes that appear in the scientific literature. The mistakes have their origins in ineffective experimental designs, inappropriate analyses and/or flawed reasoning. We provide advice on how authors, reviewers and readers can identify and resolve these mistakes and, we hope, avoid them in the future.
topic statistics
analysis
p-hacking
null results
power
causality
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/48175
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