Serum N-Glycosylation in Parkinson’s Disease: A Novel Approach for Potential Alterations

In this study, we present the application of a novel capillary electrophoresis (CE) method in combination with label-free quantitation and support vector machine-based feature selection (support vector machine-estimated recursive feature elimination or SVM-RFE) to identify potential glycan alteratio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Csaba Váradi, Károly Nehéz, Olivér Hornyák, Béla Viskolcz, Jonathan Bones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/12/2220
Description
Summary:In this study, we present the application of a novel capillary electrophoresis (CE) method in combination with label-free quantitation and support vector machine-based feature selection (support vector machine-estimated recursive feature elimination or SVM-RFE) to identify potential glycan alterations in Parkinson’s disease. Specific focus was placed on the use of neutral coated capillaries, by a dynamic capillary coating strategy, to ensure stable and repeatable separations without the need of non-mass spectrometry (MS) friendly additives within the separation electrolyte. The developed online dynamic coating strategy was applied to identify serum N-glycosylation by CE-MS/MS in combination with exoglycosidase sequencing. The annotated structures were quantified in 15 controls and 15 Parkinson’s disease patients by label-free quantitation. Lower sialylation and increased fucosylation were found in Parkinson’s disease patients on tri-antennary glycans with 2 and 3 terminal sialic acids. The set of potential glycan alterations was narrowed by a recursive feature elimination algorithm resulting in the efficient classification of male patients.
ISSN:1420-3049