Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms

How lightning is initiated inside storms has been a long-standing and fundamental question. Here, the authors report observations of a previously unrecognized type of discharge, called fast positive breakdown, that is found to initiate many and potentially all lightning discharges in storms.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William Rison, Paul R. Krehbiel, Michael G. Stock, Harald E. Edens, Xuan-Min Shao, Ronald J. Thomas, Mark A. Stanley, Yang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10721
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spelling doaj-182e67b631d64cb395e2868fce15263b2021-05-11T11:13:30ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232016-02-017111210.1038/ncomms10721Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstormsWilliam Rison0Paul R. Krehbiel1Michael G. Stock2Harald E. Edens3Xuan-Min Shao4Ronald J. Thomas5Mark A. Stanley6Yang Zhang7Langmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyLangmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyLangmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyLangmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologySpace and Remote Sensing Group, Los Alamos National LaboratoryLangmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyLangmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research, Geophysical Research Center, New Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyLaboratory of Lightning Physics and Protection Engineering, Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesHow lightning is initiated inside storms has been a long-standing and fundamental question. Here, the authors report observations of a previously unrecognized type of discharge, called fast positive breakdown, that is found to initiate many and potentially all lightning discharges in storms.https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10721
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author William Rison
Paul R. Krehbiel
Michael G. Stock
Harald E. Edens
Xuan-Min Shao
Ronald J. Thomas
Mark A. Stanley
Yang Zhang
spellingShingle William Rison
Paul R. Krehbiel
Michael G. Stock
Harald E. Edens
Xuan-Min Shao
Ronald J. Thomas
Mark A. Stanley
Yang Zhang
Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
Nature Communications
author_facet William Rison
Paul R. Krehbiel
Michael G. Stock
Harald E. Edens
Xuan-Min Shao
Ronald J. Thomas
Mark A. Stanley
Yang Zhang
author_sort William Rison
title Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
title_short Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
title_full Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
title_fullStr Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
title_full_unstemmed Observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
title_sort observations of narrow bipolar events reveal how lightning is initiated in thunderstorms
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2016-02-01
description How lightning is initiated inside storms has been a long-standing and fundamental question. Here, the authors report observations of a previously unrecognized type of discharge, called fast positive breakdown, that is found to initiate many and potentially all lightning discharges in storms.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10721
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