HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AIR TAWAR PADANG TAHUN 2016
Abstract Dental Caries is an infectious diseases that damage tooth structure about 72,1% of Indonesia population in 2007 experienced cavities and motivation to patch the cavities only about 1,6 % and about 46 % of patients have not been handled. The purpose of this research at Puskesmas Air Tawa...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
| Published: |
Universitas Andalas
2017-05-01
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| Series: | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
| Online Access: | http://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/150 |
| Summary: | Abstract
Dental Caries is an infectious diseases that damage tooth structure about 72,1% of Indonesia population in 2007 experienced cavities and motivation to patch the cavities only about 1,6 % and about 46 % of patients have not been handled. The purpose of this research at Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang is too know the relationship of dental care with dental caries event. This research was conducted in January to June 2016. The population in this research was all patient whoo visited the dental pole with a population of 106 people ant this number of sampel 51 people. The sampling technique in this research is accidental sampling. Types of analytical survey research with cross sectional study approach. The adat were analyzed univariate with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi- square statistic test. Data collection trough questionnaires with questionnaires to respondents.The result obtained were suffering dental caries (54,9%) and those who did not dental treatment (51,0%). The result of chi-square test shows that there is a significant correlation (P=0,000) between dental treatment and dental caries occureence in work area of Tawar Puskesmas public halth center in 2016. It is suggested trough the leader of Puskesmas Air Tawar Padamg to increase the action in prevention of dental caries, helath workers in order to improve cooperation in order to control dental caries.
Keyword : tooth care, tooth karies
Abstrak
Karies gigi merupakan penyakit infeksi yang merusak struktur gigi, sekitar 72,1 % penduduk Indonesia tahun 2007 mengalami gigi berlubang dan motivasi untuk menambal gigi berlubang hanya sekitar 1,6% serta sekitar 46% penderita belum tertangani. Tujuan penelitian ini Di Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang mengetahui hubungan perawatan gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari s/d Juni 2016.. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung ke poli gigi dengan jumlah populasi 106 orang dan jumlah sampel 51 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling. Jenis Penelitian Survey Analitik dengan Pendekatan Cross Sectional Study.,. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan uji statistic Chi-Square. Pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner dengan penyebaran angket kepada responden. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan yang menderita karies gigi (54,9%), dan yang tidak perawatan gigi (51,0%). Hasil temuan uji chi-square terdapat hubungan yang bermakna (p=0,000) antara perawatan gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang tahun 2016. Disarankan melalui Pimpinan Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang untuk dapat meningkatkan tindakan dalam pencegahan karies gigi, dan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan kerjasama dalam rangka penanggulangan karies gigi
Kata kunci : Perawatan gigi, karies gigi |
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| ISSN: | 1907-686X 2461-0747 |