Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections

The rapid development of antimicrobial resistance is threatening mankind to such an extent that the World Health Organization expects more deaths from infections than from cancer in 2050 if current trends continue. To avoid this scenario, new classes of anti-infectives must urgently be developed. An...

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Main Authors: Matthew B. Calvert, Varsha R. Jumde, Alexander Titz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2018-10-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.239
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spelling doaj-174a1e34626146cca24368047e57b4982021-02-02T00:30:41ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972018-10-011412607261710.3762/bjoc.14.2391860-5397-14-239Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infectionsMatthew B. Calvert0Varsha R. Jumde1Alexander Titz2Chemical Biology of Carbohydrates, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyChemical Biology of Carbohydrates, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyChemical Biology of Carbohydrates, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland (HIPS), Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI), D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyThe rapid development of antimicrobial resistance is threatening mankind to such an extent that the World Health Organization expects more deaths from infections than from cancer in 2050 if current trends continue. To avoid this scenario, new classes of anti-infectives must urgently be developed. Antibiotics with new modes of action are needed, but other concepts are also currently being pursued. Targeting bacterial virulence as a means of blocking pathogenicity is a promising new strategy for disarming pathogens. Furthermore, it is believed that this new approach is less susceptible towards resistance development. In this review, recent examples of anti-infective compounds acting on several types of bacterial targets, e.g., adhesins, toxins and bacterial communication, are described.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.239antimicrobial resistancebacterial adhesinsbacterial toxinspathoblockersquorum sensing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Matthew B. Calvert
Varsha R. Jumde
Alexander Titz
spellingShingle Matthew B. Calvert
Varsha R. Jumde
Alexander Titz
Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
antimicrobial resistance
bacterial adhesins
bacterial toxins
pathoblockers
quorum sensing
author_facet Matthew B. Calvert
Varsha R. Jumde
Alexander Titz
author_sort Matthew B. Calvert
title Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
title_short Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
title_full Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
title_fullStr Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
title_full_unstemmed Pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
title_sort pathoblockers or antivirulence drugs as a new option for the treatment of bacterial infections
publisher Beilstein-Institut
series Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
issn 1860-5397
publishDate 2018-10-01
description The rapid development of antimicrobial resistance is threatening mankind to such an extent that the World Health Organization expects more deaths from infections than from cancer in 2050 if current trends continue. To avoid this scenario, new classes of anti-infectives must urgently be developed. Antibiotics with new modes of action are needed, but other concepts are also currently being pursued. Targeting bacterial virulence as a means of blocking pathogenicity is a promising new strategy for disarming pathogens. Furthermore, it is believed that this new approach is less susceptible towards resistance development. In this review, recent examples of anti-infective compounds acting on several types of bacterial targets, e.g., adhesins, toxins and bacterial communication, are described.
topic antimicrobial resistance
bacterial adhesins
bacterial toxins
pathoblockers
quorum sensing
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.239
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewbcalvert pathoblockersorantivirulencedrugsasanewoptionforthetreatmentofbacterialinfections
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