How to Measure Baha’i Religiosity: The CRSi-20 for Baha’is as a First Reliable and Valid Measurement

The concepts and measurements in psychology of religion often adhere to its Judeo-Christian roots, which causes problems when measuring non-Christian religiosity. In this paper, two successive studies are presented. The first study applied Huber’s CRS-15, while the second study used the CR...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sarah Demmrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/11/1/29
Description
Summary:The concepts and measurements in psychology of religion often adhere to its Judeo-Christian roots, which causes problems when measuring non-Christian religiosity. In this paper, two successive studies are presented. The first study applied Huber&#8217;s CRS-15, while the second study used the CRSi-20. Both samples consisted of believers of the non-Christian, Abrahamic Baha&#8217;i religion in Germany. In the first study, in which <i>N</i> = 472 participated (<i>M<sub>Age</sub></i> = 43.22, <i>SD<sub>Age</sub></i> = 15.59, 60.0% female), the reliability and validity issues related to items of public practice and experience of the CRS-15 were uncovered. After modifying the content of these items and adding the five additional items of the interreligious CRSi-20, which was tested among <i>N</i> = 324 participants (<i>M<sub>Age</sub></i> = 47.12, <i>SD<sub>Age</sub></i> = 17.06, 59.6% female) in a second study, most reliability issues were solved. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed that the CRSi-20 model describes the data appropriately with adequate fit indices. Therefore, the <i>CRSi-20 for Baha&#8217;is</i> offers the first reliable and valid measurements of Baha&#8217;i religiosity, being at the same time capable of taking the emic perspective fully into account while maintaining the possibility of cross-religious comparisons.
ISSN:2077-1444