Geometric measure of mixing of quantum state

We define the geometric measure of mixing of quantum state as a minimal Hilbert-Schmidt distance between the mixed state and a set of pure states. An explicit expression for the geometric measure is obtained. It is interesting that this expression corresponds to the squared Euclidian distance betwee...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H.P. Laba, V.M. Tkachuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2018-09-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.21.33003
Description
Summary:We define the geometric measure of mixing of quantum state as a minimal Hilbert-Schmidt distance between the mixed state and a set of pure states. An explicit expression for the geometric measure is obtained. It is interesting that this expression corresponds to the squared Euclidian distance between the mixed state and the pure one in space of eigenvalues of the density matrix. As an example, geometric measure of mixing for spin-1/2 states is calculated.
ISSN:1607-324X
2224-9079